Artificial Bully Stick Extrusion for Cost-Effective Durability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional bully stick products are expensive due to the scarcity of natural bovine pizzle, difficult to acquire, and lack differentiation in the market, while existing alternatives fail to replicate the palatability and durability of traditional bully sticks effectively.

Innovation Solution

An edible pet chew product, known as Artificial Bully Stick, is developed using a composition material that imitates the structure, appearance, and flavor of traditional bully sticks, incorporating pizzle and plant ingredients, with a hard outer layer and a loose inner member, produced through an extrusion process to achieve durability and palatability, and is formulated to include at least 3% pizzle for attractiveness and labeling purposes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional bully sticks are made from natural bovine pizzle, then palatability and durability are improved, but cost and difficulty of acquisition increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedurabilityVSAvoiddifficulty of acquisition
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates an artificial bully stick that copies the essential characteristics of traditional bully sticks made from natural bovine pizzle. The composition includes animal byproduct material and plant-based materials formulated to replicate the texture, durability, and palatability of natural pizzle, while avoiding the scarcity and high cost issues of natural sources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a composite material composition combining animal byproduct material (such as ground bone, hooves, or horns) with plant-based materials (such as starch, fiber, or protein). This composite approach allows the product to achieve the desired durability and palatability characteristics of natural bully sticks while using more readily available and cost-effective raw materials

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If traditional bully sticks are made from natural bovine pizzle, then inherent palatability is improved, but cost increases due to scarcity

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovepalatabilityVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The artificial bully stick copies the palatability characteristics of natural pizzle through careful formulation. The animal byproduct material provides inherent appeal to dogs, while plant-based materials and flavorings replicate the taste and texture profile, achieving comparable palatability without the scarcity-driven cost of natural pizzle

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the physical and chemical parameters of the composition to match those of natural pizzle. By adjusting the ratio of animal byproduct to plant-based materials, controlling particle size, moisture content, and flavor profile, the artificial product achieves parameter equivalence in terms of palatability while reducing cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If plant-based materials are used for extruded stick products, then cost is reduced, but product differentiation and appeal are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecostVSAvoidproduct differentiation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent differentiates the product by using a unique composite formulation combining specific animal byproduct materials with plant-based materials. This distinctive composition creates a product with superior durability and palatability compared to conventional plant-only extruded sticks, achieving market differentiation while maintaining cost effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies local quality by incorporating animal byproduct materials in specific proportions and configurations within the extruded stick structure. The composition is designed to provide varying textures and flavors throughout the product, creating a differentiated experience that appeals to consumers seeking alternatives to traditional bully sticks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The Artificial Bully Stick is significantly cheaper and easier to produce than traditional bully sticks, offering a durable and palatable alternative that replicates the features of traditional bully sticks, attracting dogs and consumers while reducing environmental impact from animal hide materials.

Implementation Method 1

The stick is obtained by extruding process with an extruder, so as to achieve the 'chewy' property of the pet chew products.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectExtrusion: Extrusion

Implementation Method 2

The composition is heated and extruded through an extruder to form a hardened outer layer and a loose inner member.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS10159266B2Edible pet chew of artificial bully stick
Publication Date: 2018.12.25 SHANGHAI SUNLIGHT INNOV TRADING CO LTD
  • US10159266B2 patent drawing
  • US10159266B2 patent drawing
  • US10159266B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An edible pet chew comprises a member of Artificial Bully Stick formed from a composition material with pizzle ingredient imitating existing traditional bully stick products, serving as an alternative to traditional bully stick. The imitation may include the structure, and/or appearance, and/or size, and/or color, and/or texture, and/or flavor, and/or durability, and/or palatability of traditional bully stick. Preferably it is an extruded stick processed by an extruder.