Artificial Credential Phishing Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Phishing attacks pose a significant threat as nefarious entities obtain legitimate credentials, leading to unauthorized access and impersonation, with existing technologies failing to effectively detect and prevent these attacks, especially as credentials become more valuable and attackers become more sophisticated.

Innovation Solution

A data appliance configured with a content analyzer and credential engine that generates artificial credentials to monitor and detect phishing attempts by submitting them to suspicious web pages, using URL whitelists and blacklists, and taking remedial actions when attempts are made to use these credentials, thereby preventing unauthorized access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional phishing detection methods are used, then implementation is simple, but detection effectiveness is insufficient against sophisticated attackers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephishing detection effectivenessVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by proactively submitting artificial credentials to suspicious web pages before actual users are compromised. The credential engine automatically tests phishing sites by attempting logins with dummy credentials, detecting phishing attempts before they can steal real user credentials. This preliminary detection mechanism resolves the contradiction by implementing sophisticated detection (improving reliability) through automated pre-testing rather than complex real-time analysis (reducing perceived system complexity).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs self-service through autonomous agents that automatically monitor and test web pages for phishing characteristics without continuous human intervention. The credential engine and monitoring agents operate independently, automatically submitting credentials, analyzing responses, and updating blocklists. This self-service approach enables sophisticated detection capabilities while maintaining manageable system complexity through automation rather than manual processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If artificial credentials are submitted to all suspicious web pages, then phishing detection improves, but system resources are consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephishing detection accuracyVSAvoidsystem resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by focusing credential submission efforts only on specific high-risk elements within web pages rather than uniformly testing all suspicious pages. The content analyzer identifies local indicators of phishing (such as login forms, credential request fields, suspicious URL patterns) and directs credential submission only to those specific locations. This targeted approach improves detection accuracy while reducing overall resource consumption by avoiding blanket testing of all web pages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements partial action by submitting credentials selectively to only the most suspicious web pages identified through content analysis, rather than exhaustively testing all possible targets. The monitoring agents prioritize targets based on risk assessment, submitting artificial credentials to high-priority suspects while potentially skipping lower-risk pages. This partial approach maintains high detection accuracy for critical threats while conserving system resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If real-time monitoring of credential usage is implemented, then unauthorized access is prevented, but response time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunauthorized access preventionVSAvoiddetection response time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where monitoring agents constantly observe authentication attempts, immediately report suspicious activity involving artificial credentials, and trigger automatic responses. When a phishing site attempts to use stolen credentials, the system detects this through feedback from monitoring agents, verifies the threat, and automatically blocks the site. This real-time feedback mechanism prevents unauthorized access while maintaining rapid response times through immediate detection and automated remediation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-submitting artificial credentials to suspicious sites and pre-monitoring for their usage before actual credential theft occurs. By having artificial credentials already in the system and monitoring agents ready to detect their misuse, the system establishes a proactive defense that prevents unauthorized access while maintaining fast response times. The preliminary setup eliminates delays associated with real-time analysis during actual attacks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250097264A1Mitigating phishing attempts
Publication Date: 2025.03.20 PALO ALTO NETWORKS INC
  • US20250097264A1 patent drawing
  • US20250097264A1 patent drawing
  • US20250097264A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Credential phishing attack mitigation is disclosed. A URL that is associated with a suspected credential phishing web page is received. The suspected credential phishing web page is one that includes at least one element soliciting at least one credential. The URL is included in a message having at least one intended recipient. An artificial credential is provided to the suspected credential phishing web page. An indication is received that, subsequent to providing the artificial credential to the suspected credential phishing web page, an attempted use of the artificial credential to access a resource was made. In response to receiving the indication that the attempted use of the artificial credential to access the resource has been made, at least one remedial action is taken with respect to the suspected credential phishing web page.