Artificial Tooth Azimuth and Distance Ratios for Occlusion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing artificial teeth lack clear specifications for the three-dimensional positional relation and contact region of cusp tips and fossae, leading to difficulties in arranging maxillary and mandibular prosthetic posterior teeth pairs, resulting in interference or gaps during occlusion, which increases the time and labor required for denture manufacturing.

Innovation Solution

The artificial teeth are designed with specific azimuth settings and ratios of distances from the origin to the mesial, distal, buccal, and lingual surfaces for the cusp tips and pits, ensuring precise contact points between corresponding teeth, eliminating the need for grinding adjustments during arrangement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If artificial teeth are arranged without clear specifications for three-dimensional positional relation and contact region, then the arrangement process is simple, but interference or gaps occur during occlusion requiring repeated adjustment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveocclusion precisionVSAvoidtooth design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifies precise parameters including azimuth angles and distance ratios from the origin to mesial, distal, buccal, and lingual surfaces for cusp tips and pits. These parameter definitions enable accurate reproduction of three-dimensional positional relations and contact regions, eliminating interference and gaps during occlusion without requiring complex adjustment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The artificial teeth are pre-designed with predetermined three-dimensional positional relations and contact regions between maxillary and mandibular teeth. This preliminary configuration ensures proper occlusion from the beginning, eliminating the need for repeated grinding adjustments during the arrangement process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If artificial teeth require repeated adjustment and correction during arrangement, then the occlusion can be optimized, but the time and labor for denture manufacturing increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveocclusion reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent provides predetermined three-dimensional positional relations and contact regions in the artificial tooth design before manufacturing. This preliminary configuration ensures that when the teeth are arranged, the occlusion is already optimized, eliminating the need for repeated grinding adjustments and significantly reducing manufacturing time and labor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The artificial teeth are designed to be self-aligning with predetermined contact points between maxillary and mandibular teeth. This self-service feature ensures proper occlusion automatically during arrangement without requiring extensive manual adjustment and correction by the technician.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the buccal cusp of mandibular posterior teeth and corresponding fossa of maxillary posterior teeth are not precisely positioned, then the tooth arrangement is flexible, but interference between adjacent maxillary posterior teeth occurs or gaps are formed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetooth arrangement easeVSAvoidcontact region precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent defines specific parameters including azimuth angles and distance ratios that precisely determine the three-dimensional positional relation between cusp tips and fossae. These parameter specifications ensure accurate contact regions between mandibular and maxillary teeth, preventing interference and gaps while maintaining ease of arrangement through standardized dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8403669B2Artificial tooth
Publication Date: 2013.03.26 SHOFU INC
  • US8403669B2 patent drawing
  • US8403669B2 patent drawing
  • US8403669B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Artificial teeth of upper and lower jaws, allowing easy operation by clarifying the three-dimensional positional relation of cusp tips and pits to contact with each other in occlusion. Each pair of artificial teeth may include cusp tips and pits, and the positional relation of the cusp tips and pits are set appropriately.