Artificial Tree Trunk Wireless Power for Wire-Free Lighting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for powering decorative artificial trees, such as Christmas trees, rely on cumbersome and aesthetically unpleasing wired connections, which are costly, prone to mechanical interference, and require labor-intensive setup and maintenance.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a wireless power transmission system using electromagnetic fields to transmit energy through the tree trunk, eliminating the need for physical wiring by converting input power into an electromagnetic field and using receivers to generate output currents for powering lights and other components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If wired connections are used to power decorative artificial trees, then power transmission is reliable, but the setup is labor-intensive and aesthetics are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesetup and maintenanceVSAvoidpower transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical wired connection system with a wireless electromagnetic field-based power transmission system. The transmitter unit converts electrical power to electromagnetic waves that penetrate the tree structure, eliminating physical wiring while maintaining power delivery capability. This substitution resolves the contradiction by removing the mechanical constraint (wires) that caused both aesthetic and operational issues while preserving the essential power transmission function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces electromagnetic waves as an intermediary medium to transmit power through the tree structure. Instead of direct physical connection, the electromagnetic field acts as a mediator that carries energy from the base transmitter to receiver units throughout the tree. This intermediary approach enables power transmission without mechanical wiring, improving ease of operation while maintaining reliability through the robust electromagnetic transmission mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Use of energy by moving object

If wired connections are used for power transmission, then power delivery is stable, but material costs and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmission efficiencyVSAvoidmaterial cost and waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces heavy copper wiring and associated materials with a wireless electromagnetic transmission system. The transmitter and receiver units use electromagnetic fields to transfer energy, eliminating the need for extensive physical wiring infrastructure. This substitution reduces material costs and waste while maintaining stable power delivery through efficient electromagnetic energy transfer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the fundamental parameter of power transmission from physical current flow through wires to electromagnetic wave propagation. This parameter change enables power delivery without the material constraints of traditional wiring, reducing both material costs and weight while maintaining transmission efficiency through optimized electromagnetic field characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If wired connections are installed, then power transmission is reliable, but visible wires compromise aesthetics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmissionVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces visible mechanical wiring with invisible electromagnetic field transmission. The transmitter unit at the base generates electromagnetic waves that pass through the tree structure without visible physical connections. This substitution maintains reliable power transmission while completely eliminating the aesthetic compromise of visible wires, as the electromagnetic field is invisible and does not alter the tree's appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Ease of manufacture

If conventional wiring methods are used, then power delivery is straightforward, but the system is prone to mechanical interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidsusceptibility to interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical wiring system with an electromagnetic field-based transmission system. By eliminating physical wire connections, the system removes the vulnerability to mechanical interference such as wire fraying, connector failure, and physical damage. The electromagnetic field transmission is inherently more resistant to environmental factors and mechanical stress, improving reliability while maintaining system simplicity through the wireless architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces material costs, simplifies setup and maintenance, enhances aesthetics by eliminating visible wires, and decreases the weight and waste associated with traditional wiring while providing reliable power to decorative elements.

Implementation Method 1

a first transmitter connected to a power source and configured to convert an input power received from the power source into an electromagnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic field generation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a first receiver arranged above the first transmitter and configured to receive the electromagnetic field generated by the first transmitter and generate a first output current accordingly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic energy reception and conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS12155232B2Artificial trees with wireless power transmission
Publication Date: 2024.11.26 BELGRAVIA WOOD LTD
  • US12155232B2 patent drawing
  • US12155232B2 patent drawing
  • US12155232B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides an artificial tree. The artificial tree includes a trunk including one or more trunk sections. The one or more trunk sections include a first trunk section including a first transmitter connected to a power source and configured to convert an input power received from the power source into an electromagnetic field, and a first receiver arranged proximate the first transmitter and configured to receive the electromagnetic field generated by the first transmitter and generate a first output current.