Aseptic Package Fluid Dispensing Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing flexible package dispensing systems face challenges in simplicity of construction, cost-effectiveness, and ease of use, particularly in ensuring aseptic conditions and efficient liquid dispensing from flexible packages.

Innovation Solution

A dispensing apparatus comprising a fitment with a screw-thread section and a piercing member with a piercing tip, where the piercing member is threaded into the fitment to penetrate the package wall, ensuring a secure and leak-proof connection for efficient liquid dispensing, and includes sealing rings and a detent mechanism for secure deployment and prevention of reuse.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a simple flange-based fitment is used for mounting on flexible packages, then the construction is simple and cost-effective, but the piercing mechanism lacks mechanical advantage and struggles with durable materials

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefitment constructionVSAvoidpiercing capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The piercing member utilizes a screw-thread mechanism that converts rotational motion into linear advancement, providing progressive mechanical advantage as the user twists the piercing member to penetrate the package wall and advance the piercing tip through the fitment and into the liquid container

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The fitment serves as an intermediary component between the flexible package wall and the piercing member, providing a mounting structure with a passageway that guides the piercing member and maintains sealing while allowing the piercing action to occur

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Strength

If the piercing member is designed to penetrate durable package materials, then piercing capability is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepiercing strengthVSAvoidpiercing member structure
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The piercing member is pre-configured with a screw-thread exterior surface and a sharp piercing tip, allowing the user to initiate the piercing action by simply twisting the member, with the screw-threads providing progressive mechanical advantage throughout the penetration process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The screw-thread mechanism replaces the need for complex high-force piercing mechanisms, using rotational torque converted to linear advancement to achieve penetration of durable materials with simple manual operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If a secure sealing mechanism is implemented to prevent leakage, then fluid-tight sealing is improved, but the ease of operation and user accessibility are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing performanceVSAvoiduser accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The seal maintains automatic contact between the seal member and the package wall throughout the piercing and dispensing process, with the seal being compressed by the advancing piercing member and maintaining sealing without requiring additional user action or complex locking mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The seal dynamically adapts to the piercing action, being compressed as the piercing member advances and maintaining sealing pressure throughout the operation, allowing the seal to transition from a static component to an active sealing mechanism that responds to the piercing force

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Reliability

If the fitment is permanently sealed to the package wall for aseptic conditions, then sterilization effectiveness is improved, but the adaptability for different dispensing scenarios is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaseptic sealingVSAvoiddispensing flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The dispensing system is segmented into three distinct components: the fitment permanently sealed to the package wall, the removable piercing member that performs the piercing action, and the seal that maintains aseptic conditions, allowing flexibility in operation while maintaining sterilization integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fitment acts as an intermediary that is permanently sealed to the package wall to maintain aseptic conditions, while allowing the piercing member to be temporarily inserted and removed, providing both sterilization effectiveness and operational flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a cost-effective, easy-to-use, and aseptic method for dispensing liquids from flexible packages, enhancing the mechanical advantage for piercing through durable materials and ensuring a fluid-tight seal, thereby addressing the limitations of previous systems.

Implementation Method 1

the screw-thread section of the piercing member threadedly engaging the screw-thread section of the fitment to cause the piercing tip to penetrate the portion of the wall of the package

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScrew mechanism: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS10179677B2Aseptic package fluid dispensing apparatus and methods of dispensing liquids from flexible packages
Publication Date: 2019.01.15 FRES CO SYSTEM USA INC
  • US10179677B2 patent drawing
  • US10179677B2 patent drawing
  • US10179677B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus and method are provided for dispensing a liquid from within a flexible package. The apparatus includes a fitment and a piercing member. The fitment is secured to a wall of the flexible package and has a passageway extending through it and a screw-thread section. The piercing member has a passageway extending through it, a piercing tip, and a screw-thread section. The piercing member is configured for insertion in the passageway of the fitment, with the screw-thread sections engaging each other to cause the piercing tip to penetrate the package, whereupon the liquid within the package can flow into and through the piercing member.