Aside Detection in Documents via Geometric Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Digital documents lacking tags or identifiers for asides often result in incorrect presentation on display screens, particularly on small devices, leading to poor user experience due to incorrect ordering and merging of content regions.

Innovation Solution

A system that identifies asides within a document using geometrical information and styling attributes, determining a display order to correctly position asides relative to main content, ensuring they are displayed logically and not embedded within main content sections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If asides are not tagged or identified in the document, then the document structure remains simple and unmarked, but the system cannot correctly identify and position aside regions, leading to incorrect display order and merging with main content

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaside identification informationVSAvoiddocument structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of geometrical information and styling attributes to identify aside regions before display. By pre-detecting aside regions using geometric properties (position, size, shape) and stylistic characteristics (font, color, borders), the system establishes the correct display order in advance, preventing incorrect merging with main content during rendering

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical tagging systems with an automated detection system that uses geometric and stylistic analysis. Instead of relying on explicit tags or identifiers in the document structure, the system substitutes a computational approach that automatically infers aside regions through pattern recognition of visual properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Area of stationary object

If asides are displayed on small display screens without proper identification, then the display can accommodate all content, but the asides may be incorrectly merged with main content or displayed in wrong positions, degrading user experience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay screen areaVSAvoidreading flow
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments document regions into distinct categories (main content vs. asides) based on geometric and stylistic analysis. By dividing the document structure into identifiable segments with different display priorities, the system ensures that asides are properly separated from main content even on small screens, maintaining logical reading flow

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system adds a new dimension of identification by analyzing geometric properties (position, size, shape) and stylistic attributes beyond traditional text content. This multi-dimensional approach enables the system to distinguish aside regions and determine their correct display positions, preventing incorrect merging on constrained small screen displays

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS12136287B2Asides detection in documents
Publication Date: 2024.11.05 ADOBE INC
  • US12136287B2 patent drawing
  • US12136287B2 patent drawing
  • US12136287B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques are disclosed for identifying asides within a document, and detecting a display order of contents based of the identified asides. In a document, an “aside” represents a content region of the document that is distinct from the main content regions, and may be visually distinguishable from the main content region. In an example, a document is received, where the document lacks identification of asides. The document is analyzed to identify asides within the document. A display order of contents within the document is then determined, based on the identified asides. For example, in the display order, the asides are ordered between two segments of the main content and/or at a beginning or an end of the main content, but may not be ordered to be embedded in between a segment of the main content. The document is displayed in accordance with the display order.