Insulating Shields for Mobile Asphalt Plant Safety

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current mobile asphalt plants lack effective thermal and acoustic insulation in high-temperature and noise-emitting regions, posing risks to operators and failing to meet safety standards for protection against burns, noise, and ionizing radiation.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of thermally and acoustically insulating shields in critical regions such as the conveyor belt area and the burner/mixer zone, including articulated systems for maintenance access, to prevent operator contact with hot surfaces and reduce noise exposure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If thermally and acoustically insulating shields are installed in critical regions, then operator safety and noise reduction are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal and acoustic insulationVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile asphalt plant is divided into multiple functional modules (dosage system, drying system, mixing system, etc.) that can be independently assembled and configured. Each module can be equipped with insulation shields as needed, allowing the insulation system to be segmented rather than requiring a complete enclosure of the entire plant, thus reducing overall structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Insulation shields are installed selectively in critical regions where high temperatures and noise are generated (such as the burner area and mixer zone) rather than uniformly across the entire plant. This localized approach provides effective thermal and acoustic protection while minimizing the addition of structural complexity to non-critical areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Object-affected harmful factors

If insulated shields are installed to protect operators, then safety is improved, but maintenance access becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator protectionVSAvoidmaintenance access
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The insulation shields are designed as movable or removable structures rather than fixed permanent enclosures. This dynamic design allows the shields to be positioned during operation to provide maximum protection, and then moved or removed during maintenance periods to provide operators and technicians access to equipment components for servicing and repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The protective shielding system is divided into separate modular sections that can be independently accessed and maintained. This segmentation allows maintenance personnel to access specific areas without requiring complete disassembly or removal of all shields, facilitating easier maintenance while maintaining protection during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances operator safety and comfort by preventing burns and noise-related hazards, while allowing for necessary maintenance access, thereby improving overall safety standards and work conditions in mobile asphalt plants.

Implementation Method 1

shields that protect the belt region do not need thermal and acoustic insulation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 2

thermally and acoustically insulating shields in critical regions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic absorption: Acoustic Absorption

Data Source

PatentEP3309297B1Mobile asphalt plant with thermal and acoustic insulation
Publication Date: 2020.10.14 CIBER EQUIPAMENTOS RODOVIARIOS
  • EP3309297B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3309297B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The present utility model pertains to the technical field of equipment for producing Asphalt Concrete (AC) or Hot Mix Asphalt Concrete (HMAC), and relates more particularly to an improvement to mobile asphalt plants endowed with side protectors. Protective screens have been developed for the regions where operators and others should not circulate where high temperatures and noise levels prevail. The protectors are installed in the transfer region of the virgin aggregate coming from the dosage system to the drying/heating system, where the intake temperature of the dosed material is high and elements such as the conveyor belt can cause injury to operators. The other region to be insulated is the place where the burner of the plant carries out the combustion process. Besides protecting these areas in order to avoid any contact of the operators with the heated system, there is also a reduction in noise in these regions. Accordingly, by the use thermally and acoustically-insulting screens, it is clearly possible to increase safety at work.