Aspheric Accommodating Intraocular Lenses for Stable Optical Quality
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing accommodating intraocular lenses face challenges in maintaining optical quality throughout accommodation and disaccommodation, often leading to issues like astigmatism due to inadequate design of fluid channels.
Innovation Solution
The intraocular lens design features an aspheric optic with anterior and posterior elements that maintain thickness gradients and include dual fluid channels in the posterior element, ensuring predictable deformation and reduced astigmatism through increased stiffness and controlled fluid flow between the optic and haptic chambers.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of manufacture
If the optic uses a spherical design, then manufacturing is simpler, but optical quality deteriorates due to astigmatism during accommodation
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies aspheric curvature to the optic surfaces, specifically designing the anterior and posterior surfaces with different curvatures that change during accommodation. This allows the lens to maintain optimal optical quality across different powers while still being manufacturable using standard techniques, resolving the contradiction between manufacturing simplicity and optical quality consistency.
2Adaptability or versatility
If the optic elements are made thinner, then the lens is more flexible for accommodation, but structural stability deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements varying thickness distributions across different regions of the optic elements. The central optical zones are thinner to allow flexibility and power change, while the peripheral regions maintain greater thickness for structural stability. This local differentiation of thickness allows the lens to achieve both flexibility for accommodation and structural integrity.
3Quantity of substance
If fluid channels are made larger, then fluid flow is improved, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to alignment difficulties
Solution Approach 1:
The patent integrates the fluid channels directly into the haptic structure, making the channels an inherent part of the haptic rather than separate components. This merging of functions allows the channels to be formed simultaneously with the haptic in a single manufacturing process, eliminating alignment issues while maintaining adequate fluid flow capacity through the haptic structure.
Data Source
AI summary
Accommodating intraocular lenses including an optic having an anterior element and a posterior element defining an optic fluid chamber, wherein the optic is aspheric across all powers throughout accommodation or disaccommodation. Intraocular lenses, optionally accommodating, where an optic portion is centered with a midline of a height of the peripheral portion, the height measured in the anterior to posterior direction.


