Dynamic ASR Model Tuning for Call-Center Transcription Accuracy

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems for call-center audio transcription are prone to errors due to variations in speech patterns and background noise, leading to suboptimal conversion of conversational speech to text.

Innovation Solution

The system dynamically tunes the language and acoustic models of the ASR engine based on temporal and contextual information derived from previous audio segments, including keywords, emotion, speaking rate, and noise, to improve the accuracy of subsequent audio-to-text conversion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional ASR systems are used for audio-to-text conversion, then the conversion process is simple and fast, but the transcription accuracy deteriorates due to speech pattern variations and background noise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetranscription accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic tuning of ASR engine parameters by continuously analyzing temporal and contextual information from audio segments. The system adjusts language model and acoustic model parameters in real-time based on detected speech patterns, speaker identity, and background noise characteristics, transforming the static ASR system into an adaptive one that maintains high accuracy across varying conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary analysis of audio segments to extract temporal information (speech rate, pauses, rhythm) and contextual information (keywords, speaker identity, background noise) before conducting the main audio-to-text conversion. This preparatory processing enables the ASR engine to be pre-configured with optimal parameters for the upcoming transcription task, improving accuracy without adding significant complexity to the core conversion process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If the ASR engine is dynamically tuned based on temporal and contextual information, then the transcription accuracy is improved, but the processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetranscription accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the audio conversation into multiple segments and processes them sequentially, extracting temporal and contextual information from each segment to tune the ASR engine for subsequent segments. This segmentation allows the system to perform dynamic tuning incrementally rather than processing the entire audio stream with full analysis, reducing the time penalty while maintaining accuracy improvements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback loop where the output of each audio segment processing is used to refine the ASR engine configuration for the next segment. By continuously feeding back temporal and contextual information from previously processed segments, the system optimizes transcription accuracy progressively without requiring complete re-analysis of all audio data, thus limiting the increase in processing time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10388283B2System and method for improving call-centre audio transcription
Publication Date: 2019.08.20 TATA CONSULTANCY SERVICES LTD
  • US10388283B2 patent drawing
  • US10388283B2 patent drawing
  • US10388283B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure relates generally to audio-to-text conversion for an audio conversation, and particularly to system and method for improving call-center audio transcription. In one embodiment, a method includes deriving temporal information and contextual information from an audio segment of an audio conversation corresponding to interaction of speakers, and input parameters are extracted from the temporal and contextual information associated with the audio segment. Language model (LM) and an acoustic model (AM) of an automatic speech recognition (ASR) engine are dynamically tuned based on the input parameters. A subsequent audio segment is processed by using the tuned AM and LM for the audio-to-text conversion.