Assay Device Acoustic Sealing Verification

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing assay devices for testing analytes in liquid samples are complex and require professional handling, posing health risks and contamination risks due to manual handling and inconsistent sealing, which complicates operations and accuracy for non-professionals.

Innovation Solution

A simple-to-operate assay device with a collecting chamber, test elements, and an indication structure that uses sound and vibration to confirm the cover body has sealed the chamber, ensuring accurate sealing and preventing leakage, featuring resilient elements that deform and vibrate to create a clear, lasting sound without contacting other objects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional assay devices are used with sealed containers, then sample contamination and health risks are reduced, but the operation becomes complex and requires professional handling

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The device performs self-indication through an acoustic signal that automatically notifies when the cover is properly sealed, eliminating the need for professional interpretation of sealing status and simplifying operation for non-professionals while maintaining contamination prevention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical sealing verification mechanisms with a simple acoustic indication system, where a resonant cavity generates a audible sound when the cover is properly sealed, making the sealing status intuitive and easy to understand for non-professionals

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If manual handling of samples is required, then testing can be performed, but health risks and contamination risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The device introduces an intermediary acoustic indication system that mediates between the sealing mechanism and the user, providing clear feedback about sealing status without requiring direct manual handling of the sample container, thereby reducing health and contamination risks while maintaining testing capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Illumination intensity

If the indication structure contacts other objects during vibration, then the sound may be dampened, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a specific resonant cavity space with particular acoustic properties, where the indication structure vibrates freely without contact restrictions in a localized region, enhancing sound clarity and duration while keeping the overall device structure simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device simplifies operation for non-professionals, providing accurate test results by ensuring complete sealing and preventing sample leakage, while allowing non-professionals to accurately assess test results without risking contamination or health hazards.

Implementation Method 1

the indication structure uses sound and vibration to confirm the cover body has sealed the chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Implementation Method 2

providing accurate test results by ensuring complete sealing and preventing sample leakage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSound: Sound

Data Source

PatentUS9730646B2Assay device for testing an analyte in samples
Publication Date: 2017.08.15
  • US9730646B2 patent drawing
  • US9730646B2 patent drawing
  • US9730646B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This invention provides an assay device for testing an analyte in samples, comprising a chamber with an opening for collecting samples, a test element, and a sound indication structure. The indication structure creates sound by vibrating after the structure deforms and would move back to the original position. The assay device is easy to operate for non-professionals.