Assembly Line Digital Twin for Production Prediction and Fault Evaluation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern manufacturing assembly lines with numerous configurable machines face challenges in monitoring operations, making adjustments, and repairing faults without affecting overall production.

Innovation Solution

The development of systems and methods for modeling manufacturing assembly lines, including training predictive models to predict production levels, optimize configuration, and evaluate faults, using cell data, line production data, and machine learning techniques.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a large number of highly configurable machines are used in the assembly line, then the manufacturing capability and product complexity are improved, but the difficulty of monitoring operations and making adjustments increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing capabilityVSAvoidmonitoring difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a digital twin (virtual model) of the physical assembly line that replicates the behavior and state of all machines. This virtual copy allows operators to monitor, analyze, and optimize the complex system without directly interfering with the physical line, thus resolving the monitoring difficulty while preserving the high manufacturing capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a predictive model and simulation engine as an intermediary between the physical assembly line and the operators. This intermediary layer processes the complex data from multiple configurable machines, translates it into actionable insights, and enables monitoring and adjustment without requiring direct observation of the complex physical system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a large number of highly configurable machines are used in the assembly line, then the manufacturing capability is improved, but the complexity of the system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By creating a virtual digital twin of the assembly line, the patent externalizes the system complexity into a separate virtual environment. The physical system remains complex and configurable, while the virtual copy provides a simplified interface for analysis, monitoring, and optimization, effectively managing the system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the complex assembly line system into discrete machines and processes, each represented in the virtual model. This segmentation allows the complex system to be broken down into manageable components that can be individually analyzed, simulated, and optimized while maintaining the overall system's high manufacturing capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If adjustments and repairs are made to the assembly line, then the operational flexibility is improved, but the overall production is affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational flexibilityVSAvoidoverall production
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses the virtual digital twin to perform preliminary actions - testing adjustments, repairs, and configuration changes in the virtual model before applying them to the physical assembly line. This allows operational flexibility to be improved through simulation and prediction without affecting actual production, as potential issues are identified and resolved beforehand.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the predictive model continuously monitors the virtual model's response to proposed changes and provides feedback on the expected impact on production. This allows operators to make informed decisions about adjustments and repairs that improve operational flexibility while minimizing negative impacts on overall production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12327200B2Systems and methods for modeling a manufacturing assembly line
Publication Date: 2025.06.10 ATS CORPORATION
  • US12327200B2 patent drawing
  • US12327200B2 patent drawing
  • US12327200B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various systems and methods for modeling a manufacturing assembly line are disclosed herein. Some embodiments relate to operating a processor to receive cell data and line production data, determine one or more production associations between the cell data and the line production data; evaluate the one or more production associations to identify one or more critical production associations; retrieve the cell data and the line production data associated with the one or more critical production associations; and train a predictive model with the retrieved cell data and the retrieved line production data to predict the production level of the manufacturing assembly line.