Assist Roller Pair Transport Speed Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing transport apparatuses for image reading systems experience changes in medium transport speed due to back tension fluctuations, leading to image distortion and reduced accuracy in image data generation.

Innovation Solution

A transport apparatus with a third roller pair operated by both first and second motors, and controlled by a mechanism that ensures continuous operation even when the first motor is stopped, maintaining consistent transport speed by shifting power transmission states and adjusting driving current values to manage motor load and temperature.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If the first motor is stopped when the medium is nipped by the resist roller pair and feeding roller pair, then the load on the second motor increases, but the transport speed changes due to back tension fluctuations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor load distributionVSAvoidtransport speed stability
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The assist roller pair acts as an intermediary element between the separation roller pair and the resist roller pair. When the first motor is stopped, the assist roller pair continues to operate and nip the medium, serving as a mediator that maintains continuous support and prevents back tension fluctuations that would otherwise occur when the separation roller pair stops operating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The assist roller pair is designed to continue operating even when the first motor is stopped. This ensures continuous useful action on the medium throughout the transport path, preventing interruptions in the nipping and support function that would cause back tension changes and transport speed instability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

2Productivity

If the separation roller pair operation is stopped when the first motor is stopped, then the medium is transported by only the second motor, but back tension increases and transport speed changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransport efficiencyVSAvoidtransport speed consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The assist roller pair serves as an intermediary that maintains continuous support for the medium even when the separation roller pair stops. This prevents sudden changes in the medium's transport conditions that would cause back tension fluctuations and speed inconsistencies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The assist roller pair provides beforehand cushioning by being positioned between the separation roller pair and the resist roller pair. When the separation roller pair stops, the assist roller pair already in place cushions the medium, preventing sudden back tension increases and maintaining transport speed consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the third roller pair is operated by both first and second motors, then power transmission can be shifted, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmission flexibilityVSAvoidtransmission mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The assist roller pair is designed with multi-functionality, capable of being driven by either the first motor alone, the second motor alone, or both motors simultaneously. This universal design allows flexible power transmission configurations without requiring separate dedicated drive mechanisms for each operating mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The power transmission system merges the drive capabilities of the first and second motors into a single assisted roller pair mechanism. This consolidation allows both motors to contribute to driving the same roller pair, providing flexibility in power distribution while avoiding the need for completely separate transmission paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9617096B2Transport apparatus and image reading apparatus
Publication Date: 2017.04.11 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US9617096B2 patent drawing
  • US9617096B2 patent drawing
  • US9617096B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A transport apparatus includes: a separation roller pair which is operated when power is transmitted from a first motor; a resist roller pair which is operated when power is transmitted from a second motor; an assist roller pair which is disposed between the separation roller pair and the resist roller pair in the transport direction of the document; a first transmission mechanism portion which transmits the power from the first motor to the assist roller pair; a second transmission mechanism portion which transmits the power from the second motor to the assist roller pair; and a control portion which controls operation aspects of each roller pair.