Assurance Cap Disconnect Tool for Damage-Free Fluid Connectors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fluid connectors with assurance caps are difficult to disconnect without damage, as the assurance caps are challenging to remove once fully inserted, hindering repairs or component placement.

Innovation Solution

A disconnect tool with an annular collar and plurality of fingers is used to engage the latch fingers of the assurance cap, allowing for the disengagement from the connector body, enabling safe removal without damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the assurance cap is designed to be easily movable to the full insertion position, then the ease of operation is improved, but the difficulty of removal increases making it hard to disconnect for repairs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of movement to full insertion positionVSAvoiddifficulty of removal for repairs
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The disconnect tool is segmented into multiple functional components: an annular collar that engages with the assurance cap, multiple fingers that interact with the latch fingers, and a body that provides structural support. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently while working together to achieve the overall goal of safe removal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The disconnect tool acts as an intermediary device between the user and the assurance cap. Rather than directly forcing the assurance cap off (which would cause damage), the tool mediates the removal process by engaging the latch fingers and systematically releasing them from the groove, enabling damage-free disconnect

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the assurance cap latch fingers are engaged with the exterior opening groove to secure the connector, then the reliability is improved, but the ease of operation for disconnection deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity of connectionVSAvoiddifficulty of disconnection
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The disconnect tool is designed to preliminarily engage with the assurance cap and latch fingers before the actual disconnection occurs. The fingers of the tool preliminarily contact and grip the latch fingers, preparing them for controlled release from the groove, thus facilitating the subsequent disconnection action

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The disconnect tool serves as an intermediary mechanism that bridges the secure latched state and the disconnected state. It interacts with the existing latch fingers and groove geometry to systematically release the engagement, transforming the secure connection into a disconnected state without damage to any components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the assurance cap is designed to prevent damage during normal operation, then the protection of components is improved, but the complexity of the disconnection process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from damageVSAvoidcomplexity of disconnection process
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The disconnect tool is an intermediary device that enables damage-free disconnection by systematically releasing the latch fingers from the groove. It provides a controlled mechanism for disengagement that protects the assurance cap, latch fingers, and groove from damage while managing the complexity of the disconnection process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The disconnect tool is designed to work with the existing geometry of the assurance cap and connector body. The fingers of the tool self-align with the latch fingers, and the tool leverages the existing groove and latch finger geometry to achieve disconnection, reducing the need for additional complex mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11529722B2Fluid connector with full insertion assurance cap disconnect tool
Publication Date: 2022.12.20 OTIKER NJ INK
  • US11529722B2 patent drawing
  • US11529722B2 patent drawing
  • US11529722B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fluid connector, including a tubular member, a connector body, including an exterior opening groove, and a retainer clip to lock the tubular member to the connector body, an assurance cap including one or more latch fingers engaged with the exterior opening groove, and a tool, including an annular collar mountable over the tubular member, and a plurality of fingers carried on and extending axially from the annular collar, the plurality of fingers operatively arranged to engage the latch fingers when the collar and the plurality of fingers are engaged with the assurance cap to disengage the latch fingers from the exterior opening groove to disconnect the assurance cap from the connector body.