Aster Synbul Henfirst Cultivar Flowering and Foliage Traits

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a new cultivar of Aster hybrida that exhibits distinct and durable characteristics such as medium-sized, long-lasting double-type inflorescences with violet ray florets, dark yellow-green foliage, and a specific plant habit, which are not adequately met by existing varieties like 'Milka' in terms of flowering timing and foliage color retention.

Innovation Solution

The development of 'Synbul Henfirst' through asexual reproduction from a natural mutation of 'Synhen Thefirst', characterized by its unique combination of traits including upright, freely branching habit, and prolonged flowering in early to mid-September, which are stable across successive generations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If existing varieties like 'Milka' are used, then general garden performance is acceptable, but flowering timing is too late and foliage color retention is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflowering timingVSAvoidfoliage color retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting and propagating a natural mutation that exhibits specific phenotypic parameters: early to mid-September flowering timing and dark yellow-green foliage color. The cultivar 'Synbul Henfirst' is characterized by having 40-75 ray florets per inflorescence with violet coloration, and foliage that maintains dark yellow-green coloration throughout the growing season, directly addressing the timing and color retention requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If asexual reproduction is used to propagate the cultivar, then the distinct characteristics are firmly fixed and retained, but the initial discovery required identifying a single mutation within a large population

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharacteristic stabilityVSAvoidmutation identification
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies copying through asexual reproduction methods, specifically vegetative cuttings taken in June 2008 from the initial selection. This copying process produces multiple plants that are genetically identical to the parent cultivar, ensuring that the distinct characteristics (medium-sized inflorescences, violet ray florets, dark yellow-green foliage, upright habit) are firmly fixed and retained through successive generations without the variability introduced by sexual reproduction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Stability of the object's composition

If the cultivar is grown in controlled breeding programs, then the characteristics can be stabilized, but the phenotype may vary significantly under different environmental conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephenotypic consistencyVSAvoidenvironmental adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback by conducting horticultural examination of plants grown from cuttings continuously from June 2008 thereafter, monitoring and verifying that the combination of characteristics remains firmly fixed through successive generations. This ongoing evaluation ensures that the cultivar maintains its distinct traits while providing information about its performance under different environmental conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUSPP22703P2Aster plant named `Synbul Henfirst`
Publication Date: 2012.05.01 SYNGENTA CROP PROTECITON AG
  • USPP22703P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new Aster plant named ‘Synbul Henfirst’ particularly distinguished by the medium sized, long lasting, double-type inflorescences with violet ray floret color, dark yellow-green foliage, upright, freely branched and rounded plant habit, and a natural season flowering in early to mid September in the north.