Asymmetric Decorative Elements for Automotive Trim Gap Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Decorative arrangements in vehicles often exhibit slight variations in measurements and shape due to manufacturing imperfections, leading to visible gaps between elements, which can give a low-quality impression to observers.

Innovation Solution

A decorative arrangement comprising a first element with a thinner end portion and a second element with a thinner end portion, where the thinner ends are arranged to define a visual symbol or design, allowing deviations in measurements to be absorbed without creating a visually unacceptable appearance, and featuring grooves and surface structures to enhance the design's clarity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If decorative elements are manufactured with standard tolerances, then manufacturing cost and ease of production are improved, but visible gaps appear between elements giving a low-quality impression

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing toleranceVSAvoidvisual gap between elements
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry by designing the first and second decorative elements with non-symmetric thickness distributions. Specifically, the first element has a first thickness at its first end portion that differs from its second thickness at its second end portion, while the second element has corresponding thickness variations. This asymmetric design allows the elements to be positioned at an angle to each other, creating a tapered gap that is visually less noticeable than a uniform gap of the same width, thereby maintaining quality appearance while accommodating manufacturing tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional planar arrangement to a three-dimensional angular arrangement. By positioning the first and second elements at an angle rather than perfectly adjacent in a single plane, the gap between them becomes a three-dimensional feature with varying width. This dimensional change allows the gap to be oriented such that it is less visually prominent, effectively hiding the manufacturing tolerances while maintaining aesthetic quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Manufacturing precision

If elements are manufactured with high precision to eliminate gaps, then visual quality is improved, but manufacturing cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegap eliminationVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The asymmetric thickness design allows standard manufacturing tolerances to produce visually acceptable results. By creating elements with varying thicknesses that taper toward the junction, the patent ensures that even with typical manufacturing variations, the resulting gap maintains a consistent visual appearance that does not reveal imprecision, eliminating the need for costly high-precision manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the harmful effect of manufacturing gaps into a beneficial aesthetic feature. Rather than attempting to eliminate the gap through expensive precision manufacturing, the design embraces the gap as an intentional design element, using asymmetric thicknesses to create a tapered appearance that is visually pleasing. This approach transforms what was previously a defect into a feature, reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining or even enhancing visual quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Measurement precision

If elements are positioned perfectly adjacent to each other, then visual precision is improved, but any measurement variation creates visible gaps affecting quality perception

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition accuracyVSAvoidvisual quality degradation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The asymmetric thickness design makes the visual appearance insensitive to positioning variations. Because the elements have varying thicknesses that create a tapered gap profile, small deviations in positioning do not create noticeable changes in the visual appearance. The gap maintains a consistent aesthetic quality even when elements are not positioned with perfect precision, effectively decoupling visual quality from measurement precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the geometric parameters of the elements, specifically the thickness distribution along their lengths. By implementing non-uniform thickness profiles where the thickness varies along the length of each element, the design creates a gap that is visually acceptable across a range of positioning conditions. This parameter change makes the system robust against positioning variations without requiring tight tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3173291B1Tolerance gap flag
Publication Date: 2018.06.20 VOLVO CAR CORP
  • EP3173291B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3173291B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3173291B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a decorative arrangement (4) for mounting on a support (3) and comprising a first element (5) and a second element (6) configured for being arranged next to each other so as to define a visual symbol, pattern or design (7). Furthermore, the first element (5) comprises a first end portion (5a) having a first thickness (t1) which is less than a second thickness (t2) of a proximate part (5b) of the first element (5); and the second element (6) comprises a second end portion (6a) having a third thickness (t3) which is less than a fourth thickness (t4) of a proximate part (6b) of the second element (6); said second end portion (6a) being partly covered by said first end portion (5a) when the decorative arrangement (4) is mounted on said support (3); wherein the first end portion (5a) and the second end portion (6a) are arranged to define, when combined together, said visual symbol, pattern or design (7).