Asymmetric Liquid Discharging Head Units for Positional Shift Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid discharging apparatuses with multiple head units, particularly those with heads positioned differently in both directions, suffer from quality deterioration due to mounting errors, leading to positional shifting, which affects the alignment and quality of discharged ink patterns.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus is designed with two head units, each discharging different colors, where the heads within each unit are positioned differently in both directions to minimize the impact of positional shifting, ensuring accurate ink placement and image quality by separating the cyan and magenta ink discharge from different head units.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple head units with heads positioned differently in both directions are used, then productivity and color discharge capability are improved, but mounting errors cause positional shifting that deteriorates image quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid discharge capabilityVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid discharging apparatus is divided into multiple independent head units (first head unit and second head unit), where each head unit contains heads for discharging different colors of liquid. This segmentation allows each head unit to be mounted independently on different sides of the circumferential direction, enabling the system to maintain high productivity while reducing the impact of mounting errors on overall image quality through the asymmetric configuration that minimizes positional shifting effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If heads are positioned at different positions in first and second directions, then color coverage and discharge efficiency are improved, but mounting errors cause significant quality deterioration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid discharge efficiencyVSAvoidalignment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The head units are configured asymmetrically with respect to the circumferential direction, where the first head unit is mounted on a first side and the second head unit is mounted on a second side opposite to the first side. This asymmetric mounting configuration ensures that when positional shifting occurs due to mounting errors, the shifting patterns for different color heads differ, preventing uniform degradation and maintaining overall alignment accuracy and image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Area of stationary object

If head units are mounted on different sides of circumferential direction, then space utilization and installation efficiency are improved, but positional shifting affects ink placement accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidink placement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the circumferential direction as an additional mounting dimension, arranging head units on opposite sides along the circumferential direction rather than only in linear directions. This dimensional arrangement optimizes space utilization and allows head units to be positioned at different locations while the asymmetric configuration ensures that positional shifting in this multi-dimensional arrangement does not uniformly affect ink placement accuracy, thereby maintaining printing quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11104135B2Liquid discharging apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.08.31 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US11104135B2 patent drawing
  • US11104135B2 patent drawing
  • US11104135B2 patent drawing

AI summary

a part of a first head is positioned in the second part, a part of a second head is positioned in the third part, a part of a third head is positioned in the fifth part, a part of a fourth head is positioned in the sixth part, and a first color is cyan and a third color is magenta.