Asymmetric Holding Members for Sheet Alignment in Image Recording

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Solution Overview

Problem

In image recording apparatuses, sheets can become inclined during transport due to asynchronous release from holding members, leading to angular moment forces that cause the sheet to rotate and become misaligned, resulting in uneven image recording.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus is designed with holding members positioned in a central area of the transport passage, ensuring that the upstream end of the sheet passes through the central holding member last, preventing angular moment forces and maintaining the sheet's alignment by pressing it from both front and back surfaces, thus preventing inclination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If holding members are provided in a direction perpendicular to the transport direction of the sheet, then the sheet can be pressed toward the platen to prevent floating during image recording, but the sheet may become inclined due to asynchronous release timing causing angular moment forces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet stability during recordingVSAvoidsheet alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The holding members are arranged asymmetrically in the transport direction, with the central holding member positioned downstream relative to outer holding members. This asymmetric arrangement ensures that the central holding member releases the sheet last, preventing asynchronous release that causes angular moment forces and sheet inclination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The holding members are divided into multiple segments positioned at different locations (central and outer holding members) with different release timings. This segmentation allows controlled sequential release of the sheet, preventing simultaneous release that would create rotational forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If the sheet is pressed by holding members during transport, then the sheet can be prevented from separating from the transport passage, but the pressing force may cause the sheet to become inclined when released asynchronously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet position stabilityVSAvoidsheet flatness
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The holding members are positioned and timed to release the sheet in a specific sequence before the sheet completes its transport. The central holding member is designed to release last, preliminarily preventing any inclination from occurring during the release process by maintaining central support until outer holding members have already released.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If multiple holding members are used to press the sheet from both front and back surfaces, then the sheet can be securely held during transport, but complex arrangement may cause asynchronous release and sheet rotation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet holding reliabilityVSAvoidholding members arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Different holding members are assigned different positions in the transport direction based on their function. The central holding member is positioned downstream to provide final stabilization, while outer holding members are positioned upstream for initial holding. This local differentiation of positions simplifies the overall arrangement by creating a clear functional gradient.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively prevents sheet inclination during transport, ensuring accurate and aligned image recording by maintaining the pressing force until the sheet has fully passed through the holding members, thereby stabilizing the sheet's position and preventing rotation.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of holding members 90A to 90I which press a sheet 35 transported along a transport passage 65 from both front and back surfaces of the sheet 35

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11345173B2Image recording apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.05.31 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US11345173B2 patent drawing
  • US11345173B2 patent drawing
  • US11345173B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image recording apparatus for recording an image on a sheet includes a recording section which records the image on the sheet in a transport passage for transporting the sheet in a transport direction and multiple plates which are spaced apart from each other in a widthwise direction. These multiple plates include a first type of plate and a second type of plate. Plates of a first type of plate are configured to overlap a sheet when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the transport direction and the widthwise direction, while plates of the second type of plate do not.