Asymmetric Lighting Module Footprint Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional light beam emission modules for vehicle headlamps are limited by the size and orientation of collectors and cut-off elements, which restrict compactness and efficient light focusing, particularly in low aperture systems with fine lenses.

Innovation Solution

The light sources and collectors are oriented at an angle deviating from the optical axis, allowing for asymmetrical collector configurations that redirect light towards a focal region, reducing device size and improving light collection efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If light sources and collectors are oriented along the optical axis towards the cut-off element, then light collection efficiency is maintained, but the device footprint and vertical dimension increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight collection efficiencyVSAvoiddevice footprint
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry by orienting the light sources and collectors at an angle deviating from the optical axis. The collectors have an asymmetrical configuration where the collection surface is positioned at an angle relative to the optical axis, allowing light to be collected and redirected towards the focal region without requiring the sources to be directly aligned with the cut-off element. This asymmetrical arrangement reduces the vertical dimension while maintaining effective light collection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes dimensional change by introducing an angular orientation in a different spatial dimension. Instead of arranging all components along the optical axis (one dimension), the light sources and collectors are oriented at an angle, effectively using a second dimension (angular deviation) to achieve compactness. This allows the light collection function to be maintained while reducing the footprint along the optical axis direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Illumination intensity

If collectors are made larger to collect maximum luminous flux, then light collection efficiency improves, but thermal stress constraints require greater distance from light sources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminous flux collectionVSAvoiddistance from light source
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The asymmetrical configuration of the collectors allows them to be positioned closer to the light sources while maintaining sufficient collection area. By orienting the collection surface at an angle, the effective collection area is maximized without requiring the collector to be placed at a greater distance along the optical axis, thus reducing the thermal stress gap requirement while maintaining luminous flux collection efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Volume of moving object

If light sources are brought closer together for compactness, then device size is reduced, but collectors collide with the cut-off element

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice compactnessVSAvoidcollector-cutoff element interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The asymmetrical orientation of the collectors at an angle to the optical axis allows the light sources to be positioned closer together without the collectors colliding with the cut-off element. The angled configuration creates sufficient clearance between the collector edges and the cut-off element, enabling compact source placement while avoiding interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

By introducing angular orientation, the patent resolves the spatial conflict between compact source placement and collector-cutoff element clearance. The angular deviation in a different dimension provides the necessary separation space, allowing sources to be brought closer together along the optical axis without causing collector collision with the cut-off element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables closer placement of light sources, reducing the device's vertical dimension and enhancing light focusing capabilities, while maintaining effective cut-off profiles for various lighting modes.

Implementation Method 1

optical collectors adapted to collect the light emitted by light sources and to redirect the collected light to a focal region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

the exit surface of the collector is configured to focus the collimated light towards the focal region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFocusing: Focusing

Data Source

PatentEP3211294B1Lighting device and module with reduced footprint for motor vehicle
Publication Date: 2021.11.10 VALEO VISION SA
  • EP3211294B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3211294B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Emission module (1) of at least one light beam along an optical axis (A) for motor vehicle, said device comprising first (3) and second (4) light sources, first (5) and second (6) optical collectors adapted to collect the light emitted by said first and second light sources respectively and to redirect the collected light along convergent directions (D5, D6), said module being characterized in that: • at least one of the first and second light sources is oriented so as to emit light along an overall emission direction (D3, D4) away from the optical axis; and • the collector associated with said oriented light source(s) has at least partially an asymmetric configuration elongating the collector along the optical axis (A).