Asymmetric Link Routing via Intermediate Node Quality Updates

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing routing selection methods in wireless communication are limited by specific function nodes or topology structures, which restrict the flexibility and efficiency of data transmission in asymmetric links.

Innovation Solution

A method where intermediate nodes in a wireless network receive and update routing request information based on link quality, broadcasting it to determine desirable forward and backward paths from a source node to a destination node, allowing for improved path selection based on link quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If routing is selected depending on a specific functional node or topology structure, then the routing selection process is simplified, but the flexibility and adaptability of the system is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverouting selection processVSAvoidflexibility of data transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by enabling arbitrary intermediate nodes (not just specific functional nodes) to perform routing request reception, link quality acquisition, and routing determination. This multi-functional approach allows any node in the network to participate in routing decisions, eliminating the need for specialized routing nodes and thereby increasing system flexibility while maintaining manageable complexity through standardized node behaviors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If existing routing methods are used in asymmetric links, then the implementation is straightforward, but the data transmission efficiency is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation simplicityVSAvoiddata transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where intermediate nodes continuously acquire link quality information and use this feedback to dynamically update and optimize routing paths. Nodes receive routing requests, measure link qualities, calculate optimal paths based on accumulated feedback from multiple measurements, and adjust routing decisions accordingly, thereby significantly improving data transmission efficiency in asymmetric links while maintaining practical implementability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If arbitrary intermediate nodes perform routing determination based on link quality, then the adaptability and efficiency are improved, but the node operation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoidnode operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by having intermediate nodes dynamically adjust routing decisions based on acquired link quality parameters. Nodes measure and compare link quality values, and use these parameter changes to optimize path selection. This data-driven approach improves transmission efficiency while keeping node operation complexity manageable through standardized parameter measurement and comparison procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Reliability

If routing selection is based on comprehensive link quality assessment, then the path optimization is improved, but the information processing requirement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepath optimizationVSAvoidinformation processing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements partial action by having intermediate nodes acquire and process only the necessary link quality information needed for routing decisions, rather than processing all possible network parameters. Nodes selectively measure relevant link qualities along potential paths and use this partial but sufficient information to make optimized routing decisions, thereby achieving reliable path optimization without excessive information processing overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS10447574B2Method, apparatus and system of selecting routing in asymmetric link
Publication Date: 2019.10.15 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10447574B2 patent drawing
  • US10447574B2 patent drawing
  • US10447574B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, apparatus and/or system of selecting a routing in an asymmetric link, in which an arbitrary intermediate node of the at least one intermediate node receives routing request information including a first link quality for a path from the source node to the arbitrary neighbor node from an arbitrary neighbor node of the arbitrary intermediate node, acquires a second link quality for a path between the arbitrary intermediate node and the arbitrary neighbor node, acquires a third link quality based on the first and second link qualities, updates the first link quality in the routing request information with the third link quality, and broadcasts an updated routing request information to other neighbor node for the destination node to determine at least one of a desirable forward path or a desirable backward path from the source node to the destination node, may be provided.