Asymmetric Locking Element for Clamping Tool Fixation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing clamping tools face challenges in securely fixing and easily removing pressure application devices, as the force required for insertion and extraction is often similar, leading to difficulties in manufacturing and replacement processes.

Innovation Solution

A device with a locking element and locking element locating space designed to require less force for insertion than extraction, utilizing a ring-like snap ring that expands resiliently to secure the holding head, allowing for simple fixation and secure attachment to a clamping tool.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a locking element is designed to securely fix the pressure application device to the clamping tool, then the security of fixation is improved, but the force required for removal increases excessively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity of fixationVSAvoidforce required for removal
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The locking element is designed with asymmetric engagement characteristics: during insertion, the holding head passes through the locking element with minimal resistance, but during removal, the locking element's geometry creates increased friction and engagement resistance. This asymmetric design ensures secure fixation while maintaining ease of insertion, resolving the contradiction between fixation security and removal force requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The locking element incorporates dynamic friction characteristics that adapt to the direction of motion. The frictional engagement is optimized to provide high retention during normal operation (fixation security) while allowing controlled release when appropriate release mechanisms are activated, balancing the security of fixation with manageable removal forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the locking element requires high force for extraction to prevent loss, then the reliability of fixation is improved, but the ease of operation during manufacturing and replacement deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of lossVSAvoidease of replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The locking system is segmented into distinct functional zones: an insertion zone with low resistance for easy assembly, a locking zone with high engagement for secure fixation and loss prevention, and a release zone that enables controlled removal. This segmentation allows the locking element to provide strong retention while maintaining operational ease during manufacturing and replacement processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The locking element acts as an intermediary mechanism that mediates between the holding head and the clamping tool body. It provides progressive engagement that secures the assembly during normal use but allows controlled release through specific release mechanisms, thus preventing loss while facilitating ease of operation during manufacturing and replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If the locking element is designed for easy insertion with minimal force, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but the security of fixation during operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidsecurity of fixation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The locking element employs asymmetric geometry that creates different engagement characteristics for insertion versus fixation. The insertion path is designed with minimal resistance and aligned features that guide the holding head through easily, while the locked position engages with increased friction and mechanical interlocking, ensuring secure fixation during operation despite easy insertion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The locking element incorporates preliminary alignment features and guide surfaces that prepare the holding head for easy insertion. Once inserted, subsequent engagement features activate to provide secure fixation, thus achieving both ease of manufacture/assembly and operational reliability through preliminary structural arrangements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables secure fixation of the pressure application device to the clamping tool with minimal force for installation and higher force for removal, facilitating easy replacement and manufacturing processes.

Implementation Method 1

The at least one locking element and the locking element locating space are formed in such a manner that the amount of force required to pass through the at least one locking element in the direction of insertion of the holding head into the holding head locating space is smaller than the amount of force required to pass therethrough in the direction of extraction of the holding head from the holding head locating space

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResilience: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8313095B2Device for applying pressure to a workpiece and clamping tool
Publication Date: 2012.11.20 BESSEY & SOHN
  • US8313095B2 patent drawing
  • US8313095B2 patent drawing
  • US8313095B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for a clamping tool for applying pressure to a workpiece is provided, comprising a contacting area for a workpiece, a holding head locating space for a holding head of the clamping tool, and at least one locking element for fixing the holding head in the holding head locating space, which said locking element is arranged in a locking element locating space and must be passed through by the holding head, wherein the at least one locking element and the locking element locating space are formed in such a manner that the amount of force required to pass through the at least one locking element in the direction of insertion of the holding head into the holding head locating space is smaller than the amount of force required to pass therethrough in the direction of extraction of the holding head from the holding head locating space.