Asymmetric Reporting Frequency for Wireless Mouse Power Reduction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless peripheral devices, such as mice, face challenges in power consumption due to the high energy requirements of components like radio transceivers, leading to short battery life and potential performance reductions when power-saving measures diminish capabilities.

Innovation Solution

Implementing an asymmetric reporting frequency scheme that reduces the activation frequency of high power-consuming components and increases data packet size, allowing for less frequent wireless transmissions while maintaining device performance by using larger data buffers and increased data transmission per cycle.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the wireless transceiver is activated frequently to maintain high performance and responsiveness, then device performance is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice performanceVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by using asymmetric reporting frequencies where the wireless transceiver is activated less frequently than internal components. The system reports wirelessly at a lower frequency while maintaining high-frequency internal processing, thereby reducing power consumption while preserving device performance through strategic timing of data transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies dynamics by implementing adaptive reporting frequencies that can adjust based on device state and requirements. The system dynamically adjusts the frequency of wireless transmissions versus internal component activation, allowing optimal balance between power consumption and performance based on real-time conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Use of energy by moving object

If the activation frequency of high power-consuming components is reduced to save power, then power consumption is reduced, but device responsiveness may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddevice responsiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the data transmission process into internal component communication and wireless transmission stages. By segmenting the reporting frequency asymmetrically, internal components operate at high frequency for responsiveness while wireless transmission occurs at lower frequency for power savings, resolving the contradiction between speed and energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements asymmetry through asymmetric reporting frequencies where the frequency of internal data collection differs from the frequency of wireless transmission. This asymmetric approach allows the system to optimize for both responsiveness (high internal frequency) and power consumption (lower wireless frequency) simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Use of energy by moving object

If data packet size is increased to reduce transmission frequency, then power consumption is reduced, but data processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddata processing requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of data packet size by implementing variable-length packets that adapt to the asymmetric reporting frequency scheme. By adjusting packet size parameters, the system reduces the number of transmissions while managing processing requirements through efficient data aggregation and compression techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8213865B2Methods and apparatus to reduce power consumption in a wireless device
Publication Date: 2012.07.03 TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
  • US8213865B2 patent drawing
  • US8213865B2 patent drawing
  • US8213865B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and apparatus to reduce power consumption in a wireless device are disclosed. An example method includes sensing movement of the wireless device via a sensor unit; conveying data of a first size at a first frequency from the sensor unit to a first microcontroller, wherein the first microcontroller comprises data buffers of a second size; wirelessly transmitting data of the second size to a second microcontroller at a second frequency, wherein the second microcontroller comprises data buffers of the second size; and conveying data of the first size at a third frequency from the second microcontroller to an electronic device to communicate with the wireless device.