Asymmetric Timing Controller Ports for Driver IC Connection
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional image display apparatuses face issues with increased circuit board area and multilayering, as well as signal waveform quality deterioration due to shortcircuiting and the need for through holes, especially when connecting timing controllers to source driver ICs with asymmetrical data input port arrangements.
Innovation Solution
The image display apparatus features a timing controller with data output ports arranged asymmetrically and an arrangement information storing unit to switch the order of image data output, allowing connection to driver ICs without through holes, and includes symmetrical clock ports to ensure proper connection regardless of input port asymmetry.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If through holes are provided to prevent wiring shortcircuiting, then wiring shortcircuiting is prevented, but circuit board area increases and multilayering occurs
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies asymmetry by arranging data input ports asymmetrically with respect to the clock port in the source driver IC. This asymmetric arrangement allows the wiring to be routed without requiring additional through holes, thereby preventing shortcircuiting while avoiding increases in circuit board area and multilayering. The asymmetric port arrangement optimizes the wiring path to eliminate the need for complex board modifications.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent inverts the conventional approach by instead of adding through holes to prevent shortcircuiting, it rearranges the port positions asymmetrically to naturally avoid shortcircuit conditions. This inversion transforms the problem from adding complex structures to simplifying the layout arrangement, achieving shortcircuit prevention without increasing board area or requiring multilayering.
2Reliability
If through holes are provided to prevent wiring shortcircuiting, then wiring shortcircuiting is prevented, but signal waveform quality deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The asymmetric arrangement of data input ports relative to the clock port creates optimized wiring paths that avoid the need for through holes. This reduces the number of discontinuities in the transmission path, thereby maintaining signal waveform quality while still preventing wiring shortcircuiting. The asymmetric layout naturally routes signals through fewer impedance discontinuities.
Solution Approach 2:
Instead of using through holes to prevent shortcircuiting (which degrades signal quality), the patent inverts the approach by strategically positioning ports asymmetrically to inherently avoid shortcircuit conditions. This eliminates the need for through holes and their associated signal quality degradation from impedance discontinuities and reflection.
3Ease of manufacture
If data input ports are arranged asymmetrically with respect to clock port, then connection without through holes is enabled, but connection complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs asymmetric arrangement of data input ports with respect to the clock port, which enables direct connection without requiring additional through holes or complex multilayer routing. While the arrangement is asymmetric, it simplifies the overall manufacturing process by eliminating the need for through hole fabrication and associated alignment procedures, thereby improving ease of manufacture despite the asymmetric layout.
Data Source
AI summary
An image display apparatus includes a timing controller to generate a control signal according to image data, a driver IC to take in image data according to the control signal and to supply the image data to source lines, and a display panel to perform screen-displaying according to the image data supplied to the source lines. Plural input ports of the driver IC, from which the image data are inputted, are arranged asymmetrically with respect to an input port for the control signal. The timing controller includes plural data output ports to output image data to the driver IC, an arrangement information storing unit to store arrangement information defining normal and reverse orders of arrangement of the image data, and an output port switching unit to determine an order of arrangement of the image data according to the arrangement information and to supply the image data.


