Asymmetrical Absorbent Core Nested Pattern Manufacturing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for manufacturing adaptable pantiliners with asymmetrical absorbent cores result in significant waste of materials and do not fully meet consumer needs for comfort and absorbency, particularly when used with non-traditional underwear shapes like tanga panties.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the delivery and cutting of absorbent web material to form a repeating nested pattern of asymmetrical cores, which are then positioned between a continuous topsheet and backsheet, allowing for efficient manufacturing with reduced waste and enhanced adaptability to different underwear shapes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If an asymmetrical absorbent core is manufactured using conventional methods, then the product can adapt to different underwear shapes, but significant material waste is generated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different underwear shapesVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The absorbent web is divided into multiple asymmetrical core segments arranged in a nested pattern, where each segment is precisely cut to the required shape. This segmentation allows efficient utilization of the web material while producing the necessary asymmetrical cores for adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The manufacturing method employs a nested pattern arrangement where asymmetrical core segments are positioned within each other in a space-efficient manner. This nesting approach maximizes material utilization from the absorbent web while minimizing waste, and the alternating orientation of nested segments ensures proper asymmetrical configuration for adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of manufacture

If the absorbent core is tapered only in the rear region to simplify manufacturing, then manufacturing complexity is reduced, but the product does not fully meet consumer needs for comfort and absorbency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidconsumer satisfaction
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Different regions of the absorbent core are given different properties: the front region has full absorbent coverage for maximum absorbency where needed, while the rear region is tapered for manufacturing ease and fit. This local differentiation satisfies both manufacturing constraints and consumer comfort requirements in each specific area

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If an asymmetrical core with wider front and narrower rear is used for tanga underwear, then discretion is improved, but the overall absorbent surface area is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediscretion with tanga underwearVSAvoidabsorbent surface area
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The nested pattern arrangement utilizes the cross-direction of the absorbent web efficiently, allowing the asymmetrical cores to be positioned and oriented to maximize absorbent surface area in the necessary regions while maintaining the tapered profile for discretion. The alternating orientation in the nested pattern optimizes space utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP3628291B1Method for making adaptable absorbent articles
Publication Date: 2023.07.19 PROCTER & GAMBLE CO
  • EP3628291B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3628291B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3628291B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method of making an absorbent article having a longitudinal axis and a transverse axis is provided. The method involves delivering a supply of absorbent web in a machine direction and cutting the absorbent web material in a cross-direction to form a repeating nested pattern of generally identically shaped and oppositely oriented absorbent cores that are asymmetrical about the transverse axis. The cut absorbent cores are then positioned between a continuous web of topsheet and backsheet material, wherein the absorbent cores remain in the cross-direction and are spaced apart in the machine direction. Absorbent articles are then stamped out in the cross-direction, wherein adjacent absorbent articles have alternately oriented absorbent cores.