Asymmetrical LED Reflector for Directional Light Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing LED projectors lack the ability to easily and simply orient the direction of individual LEDs' light beams, limiting user control over the shape and form of the projected light beam.

Innovation Solution

The development of an asymmetrical reflector that can be rotated about a vertical axis to direct and scatter light beams from LEDs, allowing for customizable light beam orientation and formation by constructing the reflector using geometrically defined surfaces such as paraboloids and ellipsoids, enabling precise control over the diffraction and interference patterns.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a reflector is constructed through rotational solids, then the reflector can efficiently direct light, but the direction of the luminous flux of individual LEDs cannot be oriented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to orient light beam directionVSAvoidreflector construction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the reflector system into individual directional reflectors for each LED, allowing independent orientation of each light source. This segmentation enables control over the direction of luminous flux from each LED while maintaining efficient light direction through the reflector geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention employs asymmetrical reflector designs that are not constructed through simple rotational solids, allowing the reflectors to direct light in specific non-uniform patterns. This asymmetry enables precise control over the orientation of light beams while maintaining efficient light direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Adaptability or versatility

If individual LED light beam orientation is enabled, then user control over light beam form is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser control over light beam formVSAvoidreflector system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention incorporates rotatable mounting mechanisms that allow the directional reflectors to be dynamically adjusted to different orientations. This dynamic capability enables users to control the form and direction of light beams by rotating individual reflectors, providing adaptability without requiring complex fixed structures for each possible orientation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to easily create desired light beam patterns by rotating individual asymmetrical reflectors, enhancing user control and flexibility in projecting specific forms and figures, while maintaining high luminous intensity and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

Each asymmetrical reflector (1) of a plurality of asymmetrical reflectors (1) angularly deflects the light rays (21-25) emitted by said LED (20) of said plurality of LEDs (20)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentEP3132189B1Projector with directional reflectors for leds
Publication Date: 2018.05.23 FAEL SPA
  • EP3132189B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3132189B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3132189B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

A method is described for constructing an asymmetrical reflector (1), comprising a first phase to construct a rear portion (2) from a first rotationally symmetrical solid (P) with respect to an axis of direction (V), a second phase to construct a front portion (3) from a second rotationally symmetrical solid (E) with respect to a geometrical axis (A), and a third phase to join together the rear portion (2) and the front portion (3) of said asymmetrical reflector (1).