Asymmetrical Wireless Charging Coil for Directional Magnetic Field Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional coils used in wireless energy transfer are not directional, leading to reduced effectiveness in energy transfer efficiency and increased electromagnetic interference with computing platform circuitry.

Innovation Solution

The use of asymmetrical coils with conductive patterns and magnetically conductive cores, which direct the magnetic field towards the receiving device, reducing interference and allowing for greater distance between transmitting and receiving devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional symmetrical coils are used for wireless energy transfer, then the coil structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the energy transfer effectiveness is reduced and electromagnetic interference with circuitry increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoil manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidenergy transfer effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry by designing the coil structure with an opening oriented in a specific direction, creating an asymmetric geometry that directs the magnetic field toward the receiving device. This asymmetric coil configuration improves energy transfer effectiveness and reduces electromagnetic interference with circuitry while maintaining manufacturability through standard PCB fabrication processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Volume of moving object

If conventional coils are used, then the device structure is compact, but the distance between transmitting and receiving devices must be small

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice compactnessVSAvoiddistance between devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The asymmetric coil design with a strategically oriented opening concentrates and directs the magnetic field in a specific direction, extending the effective wireless energy transfer distance while maintaining a compact device form factor. The directional field distribution allows for greater separation between transmitting and receiving devices without sacrificing transfer efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Area of stationary object

If conventional coils generate magnetic fields in all directions, then the field coverage is comprehensive, but electromagnetic interference with computing platform circuitry increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic field coverage areaVSAvoidelectromagnetic interference with circuitry
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The asymmetric coil structure with its oriented opening directs the magnetic field primarily toward the receiving device rather than radiating uniformly in all directions. This directional field concentration reduces electromagnetic interference with surrounding circuitry while maintaining adequate field coverage for effective energy transfer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by concentrating the magnetic field in specific directional regions where it is needed (toward the receiving device) while minimizing field strength in regions where it causes interference (near circuitry). The asymmetric geometry creates localized field intensity variations that optimize both transfer efficiency and interference reduction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances energy transfer efficiency by allowing devices to be placed further apart while minimizing electromagnetic interference, reducing space constraints, and improving integration into computing platforms.

Implementation Method 1

When an electrical current flows through the transmitting coil, a magnetic field is generated. In turn, this magnetic field may induce an electrical current in the receiving coil.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The transmitting coil may be shaped in away as to direct a magnetic field toward a receiving device. Similarly, the receiving device may be shaped in a way that is directed towards the device having the transmitting coil.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field directionality: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS9728329B2Coil techniques
Publication Date: 2017.08.08 INTEL CORP
  • US9728329B2 patent drawing
  • US9728329B2 patent drawing
  • US9728329B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques are disclosed involving coils. For example, energy may be transferred between transmitting and receiving coils. The transmitting coil may be in a first device, while the receiving coil may be in a second device. In embodiments, the transmitting coil may be shaped in a way as to direct a magnetic field toward a receiving device. Similarly, the receiving device may be shaped in a way that is directed towards the device having the transmitting coil.