Asynchronous Signal Delay Circuit With Split Timing Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing delay apparatuses for asynchronous input signals rely on capacitors or multistage logic circuits, which can lead to increased size and complexity when longer delay times are required, and may not accurately reproduce the detection delay time.

Innovation Solution

The proposed delay apparatus includes a synchronous delay unit and an asynchronous delay unit, utilizing a counter and capacitors to accurately determine and implement delay times, allowing for separate detection of synchronous and asynchronous delay timings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If a capacitor or multistage logic circuit is used to clock a delay time, then the delay time can be extended, but the apparatus size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelay timeVSAvoidapparatus size
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The delay apparatus is divided into two independent functional units: a synchronous delay unit that handles synchronous delay timing using a counter, and an asynchronous delay unit that handles asynchronous delay timing using a capacitor. By segmenting the delay function into these two units, each unit can be optimized independently, preventing the need for a large multistage logic circuit while achieving the required delay time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Duration of action of moving object

If a capacitor or multistage logic circuit is used to clock a delay time, then the delay time can be extended, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelay timeVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The delay apparatus is divided into two independent functional units: a synchronous delay unit that handles synchronous delay timing using a counter, and an asynchronous delay unit that handles asynchronous delay timing using a capacitor. By segmenting the delay function into these two units, each unit can be optimized independently, preventing the need for a large multistage logic circuit while achieving the required delay time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A delay time acquisition unit is introduced as an intermediary component that acquires the asynchronous delay timing and provides it to the asynchronous delay unit. This mediator enables the asynchronous delay unit to accurately reproduce the detection delay time without requiring complex circuitry, as the intermediary handles the timing acquisition and conversion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If existing delay apparatus structures are used, then the implementation is simple, but the detection delay time cannot be accurately reproduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection delay time accuracyVSAvoidapparatus structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A delay time acquisition unit is introduced as an intermediary component that acquires the asynchronous delay timing and provides it to the asynchronous delay unit. This mediator enables the asynchronous delay unit to accurately reproduce the detection delay time without requiring complex circuitry, as the intermediary handles the timing acquisition and conversion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the operational parameters of the delay units by using a counter for synchronous delay timing and a capacitor for asynchronous delay timing. This parameter change allows the system to accurately reproduce the detection delay time by matching the timing characteristics of the original signal change, rather than using a fixed multistage logic circuit approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables accurate reproduction of the detection delay time and generation of a delayed signal with the desired delay time, while preventing an increase in apparatus size due to longer delay times.

Implementation Method 1

a capacitor or a multistage logic circuit has been hitherto used to clock a delay time from a change timing of the input signal to a change in an output signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS12328124B2Delay apparatus and delay method
Publication Date: 2025.06.10 FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
  • US12328124B2 patent drawing
  • US12328124B2 patent drawing
  • US12328124B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a delay apparatus which outputs a delayed signal obtained by delaying an asynchronous input signal, the delay apparatus comprising: a synchronous delay unit which determines, in response to detection of a change in the asynchronous input signal at a detection timing synchronous with a clock signal, a synchronous delay timing later than the detection timing by a reference delay time according to the clock signal; and an asynchronous delay unit which changes the delayed signal at an asynchronous delay timing obtained by delaying the synchronous delay timing by an adjustment time obtained by subtracting a detection delay time from a change timing of the asynchronous input signal to the detection timing from a set time according to the clock signal.