Asynchronous Optical Guide Projection for Accurate Body Part Feature Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems for personal care activities, such as those involving mirrors, face challenges in accurately determining body part features due to interference from optically projected guidance information, leading to unnatural and unintuitive user experiences.

Innovation Solution

A projection and measurement system comprising a projection unit, tracking unit, and control unit that desynchronizes the projection of optical guides with image detection, allowing for asynchronous projection and modulation of light to distinguish guidance from detected images, enabling accurate feature determination without interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If optical guidance information is projected onto the body part simultaneously with image detection, then the user receives real-time guidance information, but the projected light interferes with image detection accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time guidance provisionVSAvoidimage detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic action by alternately performing image detection and optical projection in separate time intervals. The control unit detects images at specific time points when no projection occurs, then projects optical guidance information in subsequent intervals. This temporal separation eliminates light interference during detection while maintaining real-time guidance through rapid cycling, directly resolving the contradiction between providing continuous guidance and ensuring accurate detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Productivity

If the projection and image detection occur simultaneously, then the system provides continuous visual feedback, but the projected light causes interference patterns that degrade feature determination accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual feedback continuityVSAvoidfeature determination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses periodic action to alternate between projection and detection phases, ensuring that detection occurs during dark intervals when no projection light is present. This maintains continuous operational cycles while preventing interference patterns during critical measurement phases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit acts as an intermediary that coordinates the timing between projection and detection operations. It manages the temporal sequencing, ensuring detection occurs only when projection is inactive, thereby mediating between the conflicting requirements of continuous feedback and accurate measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the optical guide is projected synchronously with image detection, then the guidance information aligns with the detected features, but the projected light creates interference that prevents accurate feature detection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguidance-feature alignmentVSAvoidfeature detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system achieves guidance-feature alignment through periodic action by detecting features during dark intervals, generating guidance based on detected features, then projecting the optical guide in subsequent intervals. The tracking unit ensures the projected guide remains spatially aligned with the body part across cycles, maintaining adaptability while eliminating interference through temporal separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS12198802B2Projection and measurement system
Publication Date: 2025.01.14 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV
  • US12198802B2 patent drawing
  • US12198802B2 patent drawing
  • US12198802B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A projection and measurement system (100) comprising a projection unit (110), a tracking unit (120), and a control unit (130). The control unit (130) is configured to control the projection unit to determine a feature of the body part of the user, generate an optical guide to be projected onto the body part based on the determined feature, and control the projection unit to project the optical guide. The control unit (130) is further configured to control the projection unit (110) to project the optical guide onto the body part in an asynchronous manner with respect to the detection of the image of the body part, and/or to generate a modulated form of the optical guide and/or illuminating light to be projected onto the body part.