ATM Banknote Sorting and Recovery Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Managing and monitoring the medium storage in automated teller machines (ATMs) in real-time is challenging, especially when the management company is far away, leading to difficulties in replenishing or recovering banknotes efficiently, including issues with distinguishing and handling normal, rejection, and non-replenishment banknotes.

Innovation Solution

An automated teller machine design with a main body connected to recovery and replenishment transit cassettes, featuring a reception unit, temporary holding unit, identification unit, recycle cassette, reject cassette, and utility cassette, along with a control unit that manages the conveyance path to sort and store banknotes appropriately, allowing for efficient recovery and replenishment of normal banknotes and separation of rejection and non-replenishment banknotes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a management company replenishes an automated teller machine with mediums, then the medium storage is improved, but the complexity of managing and monitoring medium amounts in real-time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedium storageVSAvoidmanagement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ATM system automatically monitors its own medium storage levels and generates replenishment requests without requiring external management intervention. The system self-manages the tracking of medium amounts in real-time, eliminating the need for complex external monitoring infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements real-time feedback mechanisms where the ATM continuously reports its medium storage status to the management company. This automated feedback loop enables the management company to monitor medium levels without direct intervention, reducing management complexity while maintaining real-time visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Quantity of substance

If the automated teller machine replenishes with mediums through a customer's deposit, then the medium storage is improved, but the time required for replenishment increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedium storageVSAvoidreplenishment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by proactively detecting when medium storage levels are low and automatically initiating replenishment requests before the ATM becomes non-functional. This prevents waiting for customer deposits and ensures continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system maintains continuous monitoring of medium storage levels and ensures uninterrupted replenishment processes. By implementing real-time monitoring and automated replenishment workflows, the system eliminates idle time and ensures the ATM remains operational without gaps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Measurement precision

If the automated teller machine distinguishes between normal banknotes, rejection banknotes, and non-replenishment banknotes, then the handling precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebanknote identification precisionVSAvoididentification system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments banknotes into distinct categories (normal, rejection, non-replenishment) based on their characteristics. By dividing the identification process into separate classification stages, the system achieves high precision without requiring a single overly complex identification mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary classification layer that simplifies the identification process. Rather than directly complexly analyzing all banknote features, the system uses intermediate classification rules to categorize banknotes, reducing the overall system complexity while maintaining identification precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20230298424A1Automated teller machine and method of controlling the same
Publication Date: 2023.09.21 HYOSUNG TNS INC
  • US20230298424A1 patent drawing
  • US20230298424A1 patent drawing
  • US20230298424A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An automated teller machine includes: a main body having an entrance; a reception unit; a temporary holding unit; an identification unit; a recycle cassette; a reject cassette; a deposit cassette; a utility cassette disposed in a lower portion of the main body; a conveyance path through which the medium is conveyed; and a control unit. The control unit controls the conveyance path such that when the medium is recovered through the recovery transit cassette, the medium recognized as the normal banknote by the identification unit, among the mediums stored in the deposit cassette and the recycle cassette, is temporarily stored in the temporary holding unit, and among the mediums temporarily stored in the temporary holding unit, the medium recognized as the normal banknote by the identification unit is recovered to the recovery transit cassette.