ATM GPS Theft Detection and Dye Pack Activation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Automated banking machines face challenges in reliability, serviceability, fraud detection, and security, particularly in maintaining operation and preventing unauthorized access and transactions.

Innovation Solution

An automated banking machine equipped with a secure housing, illumination systems for transaction areas, radiation sensing devices to detect unauthorized card reading devices, and a Global Positioning System (GPS) for enhanced security and location tracking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If GPS and radiation sensing devices are added to enhance security and fraud detection, then reliability and security are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple security functions (GPS tracking, radiation sensing for fraud detection, and secure housing) into a single integrated automated banking machine system. The controller coordinates these diverse components to work together, managing location tracking, unauthorized device detection, and physical security without requiring separate standalone systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The controller serves multiple functions beyond basic transaction processing, including GPS coordinate reception and management, coordination of radiation sensing devices for fraud detection, and overall security system management. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated control systems for each security feature.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If illumination systems are added to facilitate servicing and transaction areas, then ease of operation is improved, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of servicingVSAvoiduse of energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The illumination system operates periodically rather than continuously, activating during servicing operations and transaction periods when visibility is needed. The controller manages the illumination timing to provide adequate lighting only when required, reducing overall energy consumption while maintaining ease of operation during active periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS7591413B1Cash dispensing automated banking machine with GPS
Publication Date: 2009.09.22 DIEBOLD NIXDORF INCORPORATED
  • US7591413B1 patent drawing
  • US7591413B1 patent drawing
  • US7591413B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An automated banking machine includes a Global Positioning System (GPS). The machine can transmit a GPS location reading to a security center. The security center can compare the received GPS location to a location assigned to the machine. If the compared locations do not match then a determination is made that the machine was stolen. Responsive to a determination of theft, dye packs located in the machine can be activated to stain cash therein. The dye packs can also be set off if the machine's safe door is opened without the following a predetermined sequence for opening the door. Thus, cash in a stolen automated banking machine can be rendered as unusable.