Electronic Cigarette Atomizer Air Inlet Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electronic cigarettes suffer from oil leakage and a hot mouthpiece, leading to a poor user experience due to inadequate design and air tightness.

Innovation Solution

The electronic cigarette design incorporates a top cover with an oil injecting hole and aerosol outlet pipe, an atomizing assembly with an oil guiding port, and a light-emitting assembly to improve air tightness and user experience by preventing oil leakage and reducing mouthpiece temperature through heat exchange.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the conventional electronic cigarette atomizer is designed with an air inlet chamber, then air can be supplied for atomization, but oil leakage occurs from the air inlet chamber during use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoil leakage preventionVSAvoidair supply function
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The air inlet chamber is divided into two separate chambers: a first air inlet chamber that supplies air to the atomizing chamber, and a second air inlet chamber that supplies air to the aerosol outlet pipe. This segmentation prevents oil from leaking into the air supply path while maintaining adequate air supply for atomization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A separating wall with a through-hole is introduced as an intermediary structure between the oil storing chamber and the air inlet chambers. The through-hole allows controlled air passage while the separating wall itself acts as a barrier that prevents oil from reaching the air inlet chambers, thus eliminating oil leakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Temperature

If the aerosol outlet pipe is exposed to hot aerosol, then the atomization function is maintained, but the mouthpiece becomes hot during use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemouthpiece temperatureVSAvoidatomization function
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Cold air from the second air inlet chamber is introduced as a cooling intermediary that flows through the aerosol outlet pipe, absorbing heat from the hot aerosol and cooling the pipe before the aerosol reaches the mouthpiece, thus reducing mouthpiece temperature while maintaining atomization function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The cooling air undergoes temperature change (a form of phase transition in thermal state) as it passes through the heated aerosol outlet pipe, absorbing heat and cooling down, thereby cooling the mouthpiece area without compromising the atomization process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

3Shape

If the electronic cigarette structure is simplified, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but aesthetic performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic performanceVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The first and second air inlet chambers are nested within the atomizer housing, with the separating wall integrated into the existing structure. The light-transmitting sleeve is also integrated into the housing, allowing multiple functional chambers to be nested within a single aesthetic外壳,improving appearance while avoiding excessive structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively reduces oil leakage and mouthpiece heat, enhancing user experience by ensuring tobacco tar does not leak and using heat exchange to cool down aerosol, while providing aesthetic lighting effects.

Implementation Method 1

the aerosol outlet pipe is at least partially received in the air inlet chamber... the outside air sequentially passes through the air inlet chamber, the atomizing chamber, and the aerosol outlet pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Heat Exchanger

Implementation Method 2

a light-emitting assembly which illuminates the oil storing chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 3

the heat generating unit heats the tobacco liquid to generate aerosol under the driving of the battery

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS10925320B2Electronic cigarette
Publication Date: 2021.02.23 SHENZHEN IVPS TECH CO LTD
  • US10925320B2 patent drawing
  • US10925320B2 patent drawing
  • US10925320B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses an electronic cigarette, comprising an atomizer and a battery assembly which is provided with a main control board, wherein the atomizer comprises a top cover, a base, a light-transmitting sleeve and anatomizing assembly received in the light-transmitting sleeve, wherein the light-transmitting sleeve is connected with the top cover and the base and forms an oil storing chamber with the atomizing assembly, and the atomizing assembly is provided with an atomizing chamber, and is provided with at least one oil guiding port communicated with the oil storing chamber; the top cover comprises a cover body, a mouthpiece and a aerosol outlet pipe, wherein the cover body is provided with an oil injecting hole and an air inlet chamber, the aerosol outlet pipe is at least partially received in the air inlet chamber.