Atomizer Capillary Gap for Liquid Delivery

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Solution Overview

Problem

In electronic atomizing devices, when the e-liquid level is lower than the oil inlet, it cannot enter the atomizing core, leading to potential burning of the core and e-liquid wastage.

Innovation Solution

A liquid storage assembly with a capillary gap between the inner and outer walls of the atomizing core assembly ensures that e-liquid can enter the atomizing core even when the level is below the inlet, improving utilization and preventing dry burning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the oil inlet is arranged in the middle or upper end of the atomizing core, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but when the e-liquid level is lower than the inlet position, the e-liquid cannot enter the atomizing core, causing dry burning and waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinlet position arrangementVSAvoidatomizing core burning
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a capillary gap between the inner wall and outer wall of the atomizing core assembly, creating a new dimensional pathway for liquid flow. This capillary channel allows e-liquid to reach the heating element from lower levels, resolving the contradiction by adding a vertical dimension solution to a horizontal positioning problem.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the gravity-dependent liquid delivery system with a capillary action-based system. Instead of relying on liquid level height and gravity to deliver e-liquid to the inlet, the capillary gap provides a passive, automatic liquid transport mechanism that works regardless of liquid level position, eliminating dry burning risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Device complexity

If the oil inlet is positioned at the middle or upper end of the atomizing core, then the device structure is simplified, but e-liquid below the inlet level cannot be utilized, leading to substance loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinlet structureVSAvoide-liquid waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By creating a capillary gap between the inner and outer walls of the atomizing core assembly, the patent adds a vertical liquid transport pathway that enables e-liquid from lower levels to reach the heating element, thereby utilizing previously wasted liquid and reducing substance loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The capillary gap structure enables self-service liquid delivery, where the e-liquid automatically flows through the capillary channel to the heating element without requiring external pumping or complex control mechanisms, ensuring complete utilization of available e-liquid.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If a capillary gap is added between the inner wall and outer wall of the atomizing core assembly, then e-liquid can enter the core even when level is low, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid delivery reliabilityVSAvoidliquid storage assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The inner wall is designed as a thin-walled structure that forms a capillary gap with the outer wall. This thin-film approach creates the necessary capillary channels without adding significant structural complexity, as the gap itself becomes the functional element rather than requiring separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The inner wall is nested within the liquid storage cavity, and the capillary gap is formed between this inner wall and the outer wall of the atomizing core assembly. This nested arrangement integrates multiple functions (liquid storage, capillary action, structural support) into a compact configuration, minimizing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The capillary gap effectively guides e-liquid to the atomizing core, enhancing its utilization and reducing waste, while preventing dry burning and leakage during atomizing core replacement.

Implementation Method 1

a capillary gap is defined between the inner wall and an outer wall of the atomizing core assembly, and the capillary gap is configured to guide liquid in the liquid storage cavity to pass through the liquid inlet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentUS12168091B2Atomizer and liquid storage assembly thereof, and electronic atomizing device
Publication Date: 2024.12.17 SHENZHEN SMOORE TECH LTD
  • US12168091B2 patent drawing
  • US12168091B2 patent drawing
  • US12168091B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An atomizer, a liquid storage assembly thereof and an electron atomizing device are disclosed. The atomizer includes an atomizing core assembly having a liquid inlet. The liquid storage assembly includes a housing defining a liquid storage cavity and a first assembling hole, wherein the first assembling hole is configured to receive an end of an atomizing core assembly; an inner wall arranged in the liquid storage cavity, configured to sleeve around the atomizing core assembly, wherein a capillary gap is defined between the inner wall and an outer wall of the atomizing core assembly, and the capillary gap is configured to guide liquid in the liquid storage cavity to pass through the liquid inlet.