Atomizer With Pricking Sealing For Spill-Free Refilling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic cigarettes, particularly refillable ones, face issues with inconvenient liquid refilling and potential liquid spills, which are not environmentally friendly.

Innovation Solution

An atomizer design featuring a liquid supply component with a sealing structure and pricking means that allows for easy replacement and secure storage of tobacco liquid, ensuring convenient refilling and preventing spills, comprising a shell, atomizing assembly, and pricking pins for flow to the atomizing assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If refillable electronic cigarettes are used to reduce waste, then environmental friendliness is improved, but the refilling process becomes inconvenient and may cause liquid spills

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental pollutionVSAvoidrefilling convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into separate components: a reusable main body and replaceable liquid supply cartridges. This segmentation allows users to simply replace the entire cartridge when liquid is depleted, eliminating the messy manual refilling process while maintaining environmental friendliness through reuse of the main body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The liquid supply is pre-filled and sealed in cartridges before use. This preliminary action of pre-filled sealed cartridges eliminates the need for users to perform the refilling operation themselves, thereby avoiding spills and inconvenience while still allowing repeated use of the device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If manual refilling is allowed for user convenience, then ease of operation is improved, but liquid spills may occur and pollute clothes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverefilling flexibilityVSAvoidliquid spills
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses disposable pre-filled liquid cartridges that are discarded after use. This approach eliminates the need for manual refilling operations that could cause spills, while the low cost of the disposable cartridges makes the solution economically viable. The cartridges are designed to be replaced rather than refilled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The liquid is pre-filled and sealed in cartridges during manufacturing before reaching the user. This preliminary action removes the refilling operation from the user experience entirely, preventing spills while maintaining convenience through simple cartridge replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If disposable electronic cigarettes are used for simplicity, then ease of operation is improved, but environmental friendliness deteriorates due to discarding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveusage simplicityVSAvoidwaste generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The device is segmented into a reusable main body and disposable cartridges. This allows users to maintain simplicity by simply replacing cartridges, while the reusable main body significantly reduces waste generation compared to completely disposable devices. Only the liquid supply portion is discarded, not the entire device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Reliability

If sealed cartridges are used to prevent spills, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional sealing mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespill preventionVSAvoidsealing structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing is achieved using flexible sealing membranes or films that are integrated into the cartridge structure. These thin film seals provide reliable spill prevention through simple mechanical means without requiring complex sealing mechanisms, maintaining cartridge replaceability while ensuring leak-free liquid containment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables convenient and spill-free refilling of tobacco liquid, enhancing user experience and environmental sustainability by maintaining a sealed system during liquid replacement and use.

Implementation Method 1

The atomizing assembly is configured for heating the tobacco liquid to form aerosol

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

The atomizing assembly is configured for heating the tobacco liquid to form aerosol

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAerosol formation: Aerosol

Data Source

PatentEP2929903B1Atomizer and electronic cigarette
Publication Date: 2018.05.09 SHENZHEN FIRST UNION TECH CO LTD
  • EP2929903B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2929903B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2929903B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Disclosed is an atomizer comprising a liquid supply component, an atomizing assembly, and a pricking means. The liquid supply component is configured for storing tobacco liquid. The liquid supply component has a sealing means for sealing the tobacco liquid therein. The pricking means for pricking the sealing structure so that the tobacco liquid flows to the atomizing assembly. The atomizing assembly is configured for heating the tobacco liquid to form aerosol.