Attention Assistance Device Using Activity Sensor and Timer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Individuals with attention-deficit disorders such as ADD and ADHD face challenges in maintaining focus on tasks, and existing solutions lack discreet and adaptive methods to monitor and assist attention span effectively.

Innovation Solution

An attention assistance device equipped with a power unit, sensor, timer, and stimulation unit, which detects user activity and provides alerts through various stimuli to maintain focus, with adaptive settings and remote data transmission for medical analysis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If existing attention monitoring solutions are implemented, then attention span monitoring is achieved, but the solutions are not discreet and cannot adapt effectively to individual users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to individual usersVSAvoidcomplexity of monitoring system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts monitoring parameters and alert strategies based on real-time user behavior patterns. The microprocessor continuously learns from sensor data to adapt the threshold for detecting inattention episodes, making the system versatile to individual users while managing complexity through automated adaptation rather than manual configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback loops where sensor data about user attention is continuously monitored, analyzed, and used to adjust the system's alert thresholds and stimulation parameters. This feedback mechanism enables the system to adapt to individual users' attention patterns without requiring complex manual setup

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If multiple stimulation types are provided to maintain user focus, then effectiveness in maintaining attention is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeffectiveness in maintaining attentionVSAvoidcomplexity of stimulation system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The stimulation system is segmented into distinct types of stimuli (visual, auditory, tactile) that can be independently controlled and activated. This segmentation allows the system to provide multiple stimulation types for enhanced effectiveness while managing complexity through modular, independent control of each stimulation modality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes parameters of stimulation (intensity, frequency, type) based on detected attention states. By dynamically adjusting stimulation parameters rather than using fixed complex systems, the patent achieves reliable attention maintenance while keeping the system manageable through parameter-based control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If continuous monitoring is performed to detect inattention episodes, then attention maintenance is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracy of inattention episodesVSAvoidenergy consumption of sensor system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor system operates in a periodic manner, continuously monitoring but with the microprocessor analyzing data at optimized intervals. This periodic action maintains reliable detection of inattention episodes while reducing energy consumption compared to truly continuous processing, as the system can enter low-power states between analysis cycles

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS8803691B2Attention assistance device and method
Publication Date: 2014.08.12 GEORGE MASON INTPROP INC
  • US8803691B2 patent drawing
  • US8803691B2 patent drawing
  • US8803691B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An attention assistance device for providing attention assistance including various features that help maintain a user's focus on a given task. The attention assistance device may include an activity sensor that generates an activity output in response to detection of a user generated activity. The attention assistance device may also have a timer that increments a counter at regular time intervals, resets the counter in response to the activity output, and generates a timer output when the counter reaches a threshold. Further, the attention assistance device may include a stimulation unit that alerts a user in response to the timer output.