Attribute-Based RFID Tag Proximity Detection for Item Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Consumers with dietary limitations face inefficiencies in identifying products that meet specific criteria, such as gluten-free or sugar-free, due to the time-consuming process of checking ingredient lists, and retailers struggle to efficiently manage and visualize item attributes in-store.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing attribute-based RFID tags that emit unique signals, allowing a portable device to identify and visualize items with preferred attributes by overlaying graphical representations onto a user's view, enabling efficient filtering and tracking of attribute preferences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If consumers manually check ingredient lists to identify items meeting dietary limitations, then they can accurately identify suitable items, but the shopping process becomes time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of identifying suitable itemsVSAvoidshopping time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

RFID tags are pre-associated with attribute information (e.g., gluten-free, sugar-free, organic) before items are placed on shelves. This preliminary tagging allows the portable device to automatically detect and retrieve attribute information without requiring consumers to manually check ingredient lists during shopping, thus maintaining accuracy while significantly reducing shopping time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical process of reading ingredient lists is replaced by an automated electronic system using RFID technology. The portable device automatically queries RFID tags and displays attribute information, substituting the manual checking process with automated signal detection and information presentation, thereby eliminating time loss while preserving identification accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If retailers implement comprehensive item attribute tracking systems, then they can efficiently manage and visualize item attributes, but the system complexity and implementation cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency of attribute managementVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The RFID tags serve multiple functions: they enable automatic identification, store attribute information, facilitate tracking, and support visualization. This multi-functionality allows retailers to achieve comprehensive attribute management efficiency using a single integrated system rather than multiple separate systems, thereby improving productivity without proportionally increasing system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The portable device acts as an intermediary between the RFID tags on items and the retailers' management system. It automatically queries tags, retrieves attribute information, and presents data in visual formats, serving as a simple mediator that bridges the gap between complex backend systems and user needs, thus improving attribute management efficiency while keeping the interface simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If multiple RFID tags with different attributes are placed throughout the store, then items can be accurately identified by their attributes, but the quantity of RFID tags and system components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of attribute identificationVSAvoidnumber of RFID tags
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Attribute information is segmented into discrete categories (e.g., gluten-free, sugar-free, organic, non-GMO) that can be independently tagged and queried. This segmentation allows the system to identify items by specific attributes without requiring a separate physical tag for each attribute combination, maintaining identification accuracy while reducing the total number of tags needed compared to a comprehensive tagging approach

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9171340B2Identifying and visualizing attributes of items based on attribute-based RFID tag proximity
Publication Date: 2015.10.27 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US9171340B2 patent drawing
  • US9171340B2 patent drawing
  • US9171340B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable device receives a particular RFID signal identifying that a particular attribute is associated with a particular item placed proximate to the RFID tag emitting the particular RFID signal, wherein the particular RFID signal is identified from among a plurality of RFID signals, wherein a selection of the plurality of RFID signals are each associated with a separate attribute from among a plurality of attributes. The portable device displays a visual representation depicting that the particular item is associated with the particular attribute.