Attrition Mill Propeller Shaft Assembly for Particle Contamination Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Attrition systems in aggregate processing face challenges in effectively removing contaminants and enhancing particle appearance to meet product specifications, as existing methods may not adequately address particle-on-particle forces and contamination removal.

Innovation Solution

The attrition mill system, comprising multiple attrition cells with propeller shaft assemblies and baffle configurations, induces repetitive churning motions to liberate contaminants through abrasion and friction, optimizing particle processing and separation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If attrition systems are used to remove contaminants and enhance particle appearance, then product quality is improved, but the systems may not adequately induce particle-on-particle forces for effective contamination removal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparticle appearance qualityVSAvoidcontamination removal effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs dynamically adjustable propeller shaft assemblies that can vary rotation speed and direction to optimize particle-on-particle forces. The adjustable nature allows the system to adapt processing conditions to maximize both contamination removal effectiveness and particle appearance quality simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The attrition system changes key parameters including rotation speed, propeller configuration, and slurry flow rate to induce optimal particle-on-particle forces. By adjusting these parameters, the system resolves the contradiction between effective contamination removal and particle appearance enhancement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If multiple attrition cells are used to enhance processing effectiveness, then contamination removal is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination removal effectivenessVSAvoidsystem structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the attrition process into multiple separate cells, each with its own propeller shaft assembly. This segmentation allows independent optimization of each cell while maintaining overall system effectiveness for contamination removal, managing complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each attrition cell is designed with universal components including standardized propeller shaft assemblies and interchangeable propellers. This multi-functionality allows the same basic structure to handle different processing requirements across multiple cells, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively cleans and separates particles, improving product quality by removing contaminants and enhancing particle sphericity, thereby meeting product specifications.

Implementation Method 1

induce repetitive churning motions to liberate contaminants through abrasion and friction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbrasion: Abrasion

Implementation Method 2

induce repetitive churning motions to liberate contaminants through abrasion and friction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

baffle configurations, induces repetitive churning motions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTurbulence: Turbulence

Data Source

PatentUS10967337B2Aggregate attrition systems, methods, and apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.04.06 SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES LLC
  • US10967337B2 patent drawing
  • US10967337B2 patent drawing
  • US10967337B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Attrition mills and propeller shaft assemblies therefor are described having features for enhanced installation and maintenance. Some embodiments include propellers having enhanced material processing characteristics.