ATV Roll Cage Segmentation for Operator Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) face challenges in providing optimal operator ergonomics and protection, particularly in terms of seating comfort and roll cage design, which can restrict the operator's movement and visibility.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a frame with a bucket seat aligned with the longitudinal centerline, a protective canopy extending beyond the wheels, and a steering mechanism positioned forward of the axial centerline, along with a roll cage structure that allows for a walk-through opening and improved footwell configuration for operator comfort and accessibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a roll cage structure is added to protect the operator, then safety and protection are improved, but the operator's movement freedom and visibility are restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator protectionVSAvoidoperator movement freedom
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The roll cage is segmented into multiple components including side bars, cross members, and a removable top portion. This segmentation allows the protective structure to provide comprehensive safety while enabling operator access and movement by removing or adjusting specific segments as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The roll cage incorporates a removable top portion that can be adjusted or taken off, transforming the static protective structure into a dynamic one. This allows the operator to have full protection during operation while being able to remove the top portion for entry, exit, or improved visibility when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the steering mechanism is positioned forward of the axial centerline of the front wheels, then steering control is improved, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteering controlVSAvoidsteering mechanism positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The steering mechanism is positioned in the longitudinal dimension forward of the front wheel axial centerline, rather than only considering lateral positioning. This dimensional change in placement optimizes the steering control geometry and leverage, improving operator control while distributing structural requirements across the frame design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the protective canopy extends laterally beyond the inside edge of the wheels, then operator protection and visibility are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator protectionVSAvoidcanopy structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The protective canopy serves multiple functions: it provides lateral protection from debris and elements, extends visibility by positioning the operator further laterally, and integrates with the existing frame structure. This multi-functionality justifies the increased structural complexity by delivering multiple benefits from a single design element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The protective canopy is integrated with and nested upon the existing frame structure and roll cage components. Rather than being a completely separate structure, it utilizes the vehicle's existing structural elements as support, reducing the overall complexity compared to a fully independent canopy design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS9102205B2All terrain vehicle
Publication Date: 2015.08.11 POLARIS IND INC
  • US9102205B2 patent drawing
  • US9102205B2 patent drawing
  • US9102205B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ATV is disclosed having a frame, a seat supported by the frame, front and rear wheels supporting the frame, a drivetrain supported by the frame, and an operator's compartment extending generally between the seat and a front enclosure. The ATV includes foot pedals to control the speed and acceleration of the vehicle. The ATV may include a floorboard including a footwell and a dead pedal for locating the operator's foot relative to the foot pedals.