Audio Amplifier Power Conversion Using Predicted Demand

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Solution Overview

Problem

Powering audio amplifiers through power converters often results in high peak current demands due to the high crest factor of audio signals, leading to limited audio power output, significant distortion, and inefficient power conversion, especially in current-limited systems.

Innovation Solution

A method involving an audio signal processor that delays and analyzes input audio signals to predict power demand, selecting appropriate power conversion settings for a DC to DC converter, allowing it to operate at optimal efficiency and reduce peak current demands by storing energy for peak amplification, thereby minimizing power consumption and distortion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If a power converter is used to power an audio amplifier, then the audio amplifier can be powered, but high peak current demands occur due to the high crest factor of audio signals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio power outputVSAvoidpeak current demand
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of the audio signal to predict future power demands before they occur. By analyzing the signal characteristics in advance, the power converter can prepare appropriate power levels, avoiding sudden high peak current demands while ensuring sufficient power is available when needed for audio output.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The power converter dynamically adjusts its operation based on real-time analysis of the audio signal characteristics. The system continuously monitors signal parameters and adapts power conversion settings accordingly, allowing efficient handling of varying power demands without sustained high peak currents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Power

If the power converter operates to meet high peak current demands, then audio power output can be maintained, but power conversion efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio power outputVSAvoidpower conversion efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of the audio signal to predict future power demands before they occur. By analyzing the signal characteristics in advance, the power converter can prepare appropriate power levels, avoiding sudden high peak current demands while ensuring sufficient power is available when needed for audio output.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The power converter dynamically adjusts its operation based on real-time analysis of the audio signal characteristics. The system continuously monitors signal parameters and adapts power conversion settings accordingly, allowing efficient handling of varying power demands without sustained high peak currents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If the power converter is current-limited, then system safety is improved, but audio power output is severely limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent limitation safetyVSAvoidaudio power output
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of the audio signal to predict future power demands before they occur. By analyzing the signal characteristics in advance, the power converter can prepare appropriate power levels, avoiding sudden high peak current demands while ensuring sufficient power is available when needed for audio output.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operating parameters dynamically by adjusting power conversion settings based on predicted signal characteristics. This allows the current-limited system to optimize power delivery within safety constraints, achieving adequate audio power output without exceeding current limits through intelligent parameter adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Reliability

If the power converter operates below maximum current and voltage output, then system reliability is improved, but power conversion efficiency is not maximized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational reliabilityVSAvoidpower conversion efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The power converter dynamically adjusts its operation based on real-time analysis of the audio signal characteristics. The system continuously monitors signal parameters and adapts power conversion settings accordingly, allowing efficient handling of varying power demands without sustained high peak currents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operating parameters dynamically by adjusting power conversion settings based on predicted signal characteristics. This allows the current-limited system to optimize power delivery within safety constraints, achieving adequate audio power output without exceeding current limits through intelligent parameter adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the efficiency and audio power output of audio amplifier systems by reducing peak current demands and resistive losses, extending the battery life in battery-powered devices and increasing the range of applications for current-limited devices.

Implementation Method 1

converting power input in accordance with power conversion settings to provide a power output

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical energy conversion:

Implementation Method 2

energy is stored in at least one capacitor associated with the DC to DC converter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEnergy storage in capacitor: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS11588444B2Method and system for powering an audio amplifier
Publication Date: 2023.02.21 TYMPHANY ACOUSTIC TECH (HUIZHOU) CO LTD
  • US11588444B2 patent drawing
  • US11588444B2 patent drawing
  • US11588444B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for powering an audio amplifier includes receiving an input audio signal in an audio signal processor, delaying the input audio signal in the audio signal processor to generate a delayed audio signal, predicting a power demand estimate by analyzing the input audio signal to calculate the power demand estimate in the audio signal processer, and selecting, by the audio signal processor, power conversion settings for a DC to DC converter on the basis of the power demand estimate. The method further includes supplying power input to the DC to DC converter, converting the power input in accordance with the power conversion settings to provide a power output, powering the audio amplifier using the power output, and supplying the delayed audio signal to the audio amplifier from the audio signal processor to generate an amplified audio signal.