Dynamic Audio Device Array Reconfiguration for Convertible Modes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current audio solutions for convertible devices do not optimize sound input/output for modes other than traditional clamshell, resulting in sub-optimized audio performance in other modes like tent or tablet configurations.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves embedding audio devices throughout the device's surface and hinge, using sensors to detect the device's mode and user position, and dynamically reconfiguring the audio output to suit the current mode and context, ensuring optimal sound quality regardless of the device's configuration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If audio devices are fixed in a single configuration optimized for clamshell mode, then audio performance is optimized for traditional laptop use, but audio performance deteriorates in other modes like tablet or tent configurations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio performanceVSAvoidmode adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic audio device reconfiguration by detecting device mode (clamshell, tablet, tent) and automatically activating different sets of audio devices based on the detected mode. The system transitions from static audio configuration to dynamic adaptation, ensuring optimal audio performance in each operational mode without requiring manual user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters by selectively activating different subsets of audio devices (microphones and speakers) depending on the device mode. In clamshell mode, certain audio devices are activated while others remain inactive, and this configuration changes when the device transitions to tablet or tent mode, optimizing audio characteristics for each scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple audio devices are distributed throughout the device surface and hinge, then audio performance can be optimized for multiple modes, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemode adaptabilityVSAvoidaudio device configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The audio device system is segmented into multiple independent audio devices distributed at different locations (device surface, hinge, etc.). Each audio device can be independently activated or deactivated based on the detected operational mode, allowing the system to manage complexity by controlling individual segments rather than treating the audio system as a monolithic unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple audio devices are designed with universal functionality, where the same physical audio devices can serve different purposes depending on the operational mode. The system achieves multi-functionality by reconfiguring which audio devices are active, allowing a single set of hardware components to optimize audio performance across multiple device configurations without requiring separate dedicated hardware for each mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10945087B2Audio device arrays in convertible electronic devices
Publication Date: 2021.03.09 LENOVO SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US10945087B2 patent drawing
  • US10945087B2 patent drawing
  • US10945087B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One embodiment provides an apparatus, including: a device housing; a sensor disposed within the device housing; a plurality of audio devices disposed within the device housing; a processor operatively coupled to the plurality of audio devices; and a memory storing instructions executable by the processor to: activate a first set of the plurality of audio devices; detect, using the sensor, a use mode; and change, using the processor, to a second active set of the plurality of audio devices based on the use mode. Other embodiments are described and claimed.