Audio Playback Calibration Using Mapped Room Acoustic Response

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing media playback systems require physical detection of acoustic responses at multiple spatial locations within a room for effective calibration, which is cumbersome and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A method that determines a room response by applying a mapping to a microphone location response, using historical data to approximate the room response without physical detection at multiple locations, allowing for calibration of playback devices for improved listening experiences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If physical detection of acoustic responses at multiple spatial locations is performed, then calibration accuracy is improved, but operation complexity and time consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration accuracyVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses historical data from previously calibrated rooms to create a mapping that copies and adapts acoustic response characteristics to the current room, eliminating the need for physical measurement at multiple locations while maintaining calibration accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary calibration in a reference room and stores the acoustic response data, which is then used to quickly calibrate other rooms without repeating the full measurement process, thereby reducing operation complexity and time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If physical detection at multiple spatial locations is performed, then calibration accuracy is improved, but time consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration accuracyVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a mapping derived from historical calibration data to quickly determine room responses without performing time-consuming physical measurements at multiple locations, thus reducing calibration time while maintaining accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

By pre-calibrating reference rooms and storing their acoustic responses, the system enables rapid calibration of new rooms through data mapping rather than performing lengthy measurement procedures, significantly reducing time consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If physical detection at multiple spatial locations is performed, then calibration accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a computational mapping approach that copies acoustic response characteristics from historical data, replacing complex physical measurement systems with a simpler data-driven model that achieves the same calibration accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/physical measurement process with a computational mapping system that uses historical data to determine room responses, thereby reducing hardware complexity while maintaining calibration precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS10750304B2Calibration of audio playback devices
Publication Date: 2020.08.18 SONOS INC
  • US10750304B2 patent drawing
  • US10750304B2 patent drawing
  • US10750304B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An audio playback device comprises a microphone, a speaker, and a processor. The processor is arranged to output by the speaker first audio content and receive by the microphone an indication of the first audio content. A first acoustic response of a room in which the audio playback device is located is determined based on the received indication of first audio content. A mapping is applied to the first acoustic response to determine a second acoustic response. The second acoustic response is indicative of an approximated acoustic response of the room at a spatial location different from a spatial location of the microphone. The second audio content output by the speaker is adjusted based on the second response.