Audio Challenge System for Human Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional CAPTCHAs have become too complex for humans to solve effectively while being vulnerable to automated systems, leading to user frustration and loss of market share, especially among younger users and non-English speakers, and fail to adequately deter automated robots.

Innovation Solution

An audio challenge system that uses familiar geometric shapes, characters, and objects recognizable by humans but difficult for automated robots to process, allowing users to verify their humanity through audio-based tasks that can be localized and require spoken or typed responses, thereby differentiating human responses from robotic ones.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If CAPTCHAs are made more obfuscated and complicated to deter automated systems, then effectiveness against bots is improved, but ease of operation for humans deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeffectiveness against automated systemsVSAvoidease of solving for humans
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional visual CAPTCHA mechanisms with audio-based challenges. Instead of requiring users to read and interpret visual text or images, the system converts CAPTCHA challenges into audio format that users can listen to and respond to verbally or through selected options, thereby maintaining security effectiveness while dramatically improving accessibility for users with visual impairments or reading difficulties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the modality parameter of CAPTCHA from visual to audio. By transforming the challenge presentation from text/images to spoken audio and allowing audio responses or simple selection, the system maintains the computational difficulty for bots while making the challenge accessible to diverse human users including those with limited language skills or visual impairments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If CAPTCHAs use complicated English words and phrases without context, then difficulty for machines is increased, but user accessibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedifficulty for automated systemsVSAvoidaccessibility for diverse user groups
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes visual text-based CAPTCHA with audio-based challenges. The system speaks the challenge and accepts either audio responses or simple selection inputs, eliminating the need for users to read or type complex English text while maintaining the challenge's effectiveness against automated systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces audio as an intermediary between the CAPTCHA challenge and the user response. Instead of direct text-to-text interaction, the system uses spoken audio as the medium for presenting challenges and accepting responses, making the interaction accessible to users with limited reading or writing skills

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8959648B2Audio challenge for providing human response verification
Publication Date: 2015.02.17 DISNEY ENTERPRISES INC
  • US8959648B2 patent drawing
  • US8959648B2 patent drawing
  • US8959648B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a system and method for audio challenges for providing human response verification. There is provided a method comprising receiving a request to verify whether a client is human controlled, generating, using a database, a challenge question and a corresponding answer set, selecting a plurality of images and an audio instruction corresponding to the challenge question, presenting the plurality of images and the audio instruction to the client, receiving a submission to the challenge question from the client, and responding to the request by verifying whether the submission is contained in the answer set to determine whether the client is human controlled. By utilizing easily understood elements such as common shapes and objects, familiar characters, colors, sizes, orientations, and sounds, even young children can solve the challenge question, whereas automated systems are deterred by the complex audio and image analysis required.