Portable Audio Equalization Using Infrared Acoustic Profiling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable audio systems, such as wireless speaker packages, face challenges in maintaining optimal sound quality when their environment changes, as existing equalization methods do not effectively adapt to new locations or shifting acoustic conditions.

Innovation Solution

A dongle coupled to a portable computer device, equipped with a microphone and infrared transmitter, captures test sounds and calculates audio parameters to transmit infrared signals that adjust the audio system's frequency response, ensuring optimal sound quality by correlating test audio signals with microphone signals to determine time delays and adjust acoustic profiles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If portable audio systems use fixed equalization settings, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability to different environments deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different environmentsVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A remote device (smartphone, tablet, or computer) serves as an intermediary to perform the complex equalization measurements and calculations. The portable audio system only needs to play test tones and receive control signals, while the remote device handles microphone input, frequency response analysis, and equalization pattern generation through wireless communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical/acoustic measurement systems with electronic/digital solutions. Instead of using physical measurement equipment, the system uses a microphone connected to a remote device with software that captures audio signals, processes them digitally, and generates equalization patterns through computational algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If real-time equalization is implemented in portable audio systems, then sound quality in changing environments is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound quality consistencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs equalization measurements and generates equalization patterns in advance before actual audio playback. The remote device captures test tones, calculates frequency responses, and creates equalization patterns that are then stored and applied to the portable audio system, preparing it for optimal performance in the specific environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The portable audio system automatically applies the generated equalization patterns without requiring user intervention during normal operation. The system plays test tones automatically, receives equalization control signals from the remote device, and adjusts its frequency response autonomously based on the environmental characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for real-time equalization of audio systems, improving sound quality by adapting to changing environments and ensuring consistent frequency responses, enhancing the overall listening experience.

Implementation Method 1

a microphone adapted to detect test sounds radiated by an audio system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMicrophone detection:

Implementation Method 2

an infrared transmitter adapted to transmit infrared signals to the audio system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared transmission: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS11990880B2Audio system equalizing
Publication Date: 2024.05.21 BOSE CORP
  • US11990880B2 patent drawing
  • US11990880B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Processes and devices for equalizing an audio system that is adapted to use a loudspeaker to transduce test audio signals into test sounds. The processes and devices can involve the use of infrared signals to convey information in one or both directions between the audio system and a portable computer device that captures test sounds, calculates audio parameters that can be used in the equalization process, and transmits these audio parameters back to the audio system for its use in equalizing audio signals that are played by the audio system.