Digital Audio Filter Generation via Deconvolution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for creating impulse response filters are inconvenient, often sound artificial, and require high bandwidth and computing resources, limiting their availability and usability, especially for consumers who lack access to studios and high-quality microphones.

Innovation Solution

A signal processing system that distributes signal capture and processing tasks between a mobile device and a signal capture device, using a mobile device to generate a digital audio filter by combining audio signals from an instrument pickup and a microphone, applying mathematical operations like deconvolution to produce an impulse response filter.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional methods are used to create impulse response filters, then high-quality sound emulation is achieved, but the system requires high bandwidth, expensive studio equipment, and significant computing resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound emulation qualityVSAvoidequipment requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the impulse response filter creation process into two independent parts: capturing the instrument's acoustic sound with a mobile device microphone and capturing the pickup signal separately. This segmentation allows each component to be handled by inexpensive, readily available devices rather than requiring a single complex studio setup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a digital copy of the acoustic sound field by recording it with a mobile device microphone, then uses mathematical operations (deconvolution) to extract the instrument's acoustic characteristics. This digital copy can then be applied to pickup signals without needing the actual physical acoustic environment or expensive studio microphones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If conventional impulse response filter methods are used, then accurate sound capture is achieved, but the process is inconvenient and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound capture accuracyVSAvoidconvenience of use
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by having the user play the instrument normally while the mobile device records the acoustic sound. The deconvolution process is then automatically performed to extract the impulse response characteristics, eliminating the need for complex manual measurement procedures or specialized studio techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile device's built-in microphone and processing capabilities enable the user to create their own impulse response filter without requiring access to professional studio equipment or expertise. The system serves itself by automatically capturing, processing, and generating the filter based on simple user input.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If studio equipment and expertise are required for impulse response filter creation, then high-quality results are achieved, but accessibility for consumers is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter qualityVSAvoiduser accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system makes impulse response filter creation universal by using a mobile device's existing microphone and processing capabilities, which are already present in billions of devices. This eliminates the need for consumers to purchase or access expensive studio equipment, making the technology widely available and adaptable to different users and instruments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11501745B1Musical instrument pickup signal processing system
Publication Date: 2022.11.15 LLOYD BAGGS INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US11501745B1 patent drawing
  • US11501745B1 patent drawing
  • US11501745B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for creating a digital audio filter, such as an impulse response filter, using a pickup audio signal provided to an instrument signal capture device and a microphone signal provided to a mobile device are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method includes capturing a first audio signal using a signal capture device, performing frequency analysis on the digitized first audio signal to generate a frequency response spectrum representation, transmitting the frequency response spectrum representation of the first audio signal from the signal capture device to a mobile device, capturing a second audio signal using a microphone on the mobile device, performing frequency analysis on the at least one digitized second audio signal using the mobile device to generate a frequency response spectrum representation, and generating a digital audio filter from the frequency response spectrum representations of the first audio signal and the second audio signal.