Audio Interface Data Transmission via Control Signal Encoding

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity of signal transmission interfaces increases due to diverse human-machine interaction devices with different standards, making it challenging to design efficient and reliable transmission systems.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that pack signals from various human-machine interactions into digital audio data units and transmit them through a digital audio transmission interface, controlling data sampling and transmission rates to ensure efficient and reliable transmission of both audio and control information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If different types of human-machine interaction devices with different signal transmission standards are used, then the versatility of the system is improved, but the complexity of the transmission interface increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with different interaction devicesVSAvoidcomplexity of transmission interface
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a universal audio transmission interface that can handle multiple types of data (audio, control, metadata) through a single standardized channel. The system uses a common digital audio interface format that can carry both traditional audio signals and control data from various human-machine interaction devices, eliminating the need for separate specialized interfaces for each device type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary encoding/decoding mechanism that converts control data from different interaction devices into a standardized audio-compatible format. This intermediary layer translates diverse control protocols into a unified representation that can be transmitted through the audio interface, resolving the complexity of direct multi-standard connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If control data and audio data are transmitted separately through different interfaces, then the reliability of data transmission is improved, but the complexity of the transmission system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of data transmissionVSAvoidcomplexity of transmission system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges control data transmission with audio data transmission by encoding control information within the audio data stream. Both types of data share the same transmission interface and protocol, reducing the number of separate transmission channels while maintaining reliable delivery through unified error handling and synchronization mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the audio data stream into distinct frames or packets, with each segment containing both audio samples and associated control data. This segmentation allows the system to maintain separate logical channels for different data types while physically transmitting them through a single unified interface, preserving reliability through structured data organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Stability of the object's composition

If control information is transmitted at the same sampling rate as audio data, then the synchronization is improved, but the transmission efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization between audio and control dataVSAvoidtransmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic synchronization markers or timestamp indicators within the audio data stream at strategically chosen intervals. These periodic synchronization elements allow the receiving system to maintain accurate timing and synchronization between audio playback and control data processing without requiring continuous high-rate transmission of control information, thus improving transmission efficiency while preserving synchronization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11735195B2Signal transmission method and apparatus for transmission of data over audio transmission interface
Publication Date: 2023.08.22 REALTEK SEMICON CORP
  • US11735195B2 patent drawing
  • US11735195B2 patent drawing
  • US11735195B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a signal transmission method for data transmission through an audio transmission interface. The method includes: receiving audio data and first control data that is generated based on at least one first human-machine interaction; packing the audio data into at least one first data unit; packing the first control data into at least one second data unit; and transmitting a bit stream including the first data unit and the second data unit at a transmission rate that is higher than a sampling rate of the audio data.