Audio Playback Pacing System for Dynamic Listener Comprehension

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current audible media players lack the ability to provide personalized playback speeds tailored to individual listeners' needs, failing to adapt to changing topics and complexities, which can degrade listening comprehension, especially for visually impaired users and those with limited time or interest.

Innovation Solution

A system that sections audio streams into content and filler blocks, determines topic complexity and listener interest/comprehension levels, and adjusts playback speed on a per-topic basis using natural language processing and biometric data to optimize listening experience.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fixed playback speed is used for the entire audio stream, then the device complexity is low and ease of operation is high, but the listening comprehension deteriorates when content complexity or listener interest varies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelistening comprehensionVSAvoidplayback system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The audio stream is divided into discrete content blocks, each associated with specific topics. The system analyzes each block independently to determine topic complexity and assigns appropriate playback speeds on a per-block basis, rather than applying a single speed to the entire stream. This segmentation enables differentiated playback speeds that match content complexity without requiring complete system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The playback speed is transformed from a static, fixed parameter to a dynamic parameter that automatically adjusts based on real-time analysis of content complexity and listener characteristics. The system continuously evaluates each content block and modifies playback speed accordingly, creating an adaptive playback experience that responds to varying content demands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If playback speed is manually adjusted by the listener, then the system remains simple, but the ability to adapt to changing topics and complexities is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptation to content complexityVSAvoidmanual control requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automatic topic detection, complexity analysis, and playback speed assignment without requiring manual listener intervention. The playback device autonomously processes audio content, identifies topic transitions, evaluates complexity metrics, and adjusts playback speeds automatically, freeing the listener from manual control tasks while maintaining adaptability to content variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates listener feedback mechanisms including comprehension assessments and interest level inputs. This feedback loop allows the system to learn from listener responses and continuously optimize playback speed assignments, improving adaptability while maintaining ease of operation through automated adjustments based on accumulated feedback data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If playback speed is increased to save time, then productivity improves, but listening comprehension deteriorates for complex topics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelistening efficiencyVSAvoidlistening comprehension
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Different playback speeds are assigned to different content blocks based on their specific complexity characteristics. Simple content blocks receive higher playback speeds to maximize listening efficiency, while complex content blocks receive lower speeds to ensure comprehension. This localized quality approach allows simultaneous optimization of both productivity and comprehension across different portions of the audio stream.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11922824B2Individualized media playback pacing to improve the listener's desired outcomes
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US11922824B2 patent drawing
  • US11922824B2 patent drawing
  • US11922824B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a method, computer system, and computer program product for personalizing playback of an audio stream is provided. The present invention may include sectioning the audio stream into one or more content blocks and one or more filler blocks; determining one or more topics associated with the one or more filler blocks; determining a level of complexity associated with the one or more filler blocks; determining a listener's level of interest in and level of comprehension of the one or more topics; based on the level of complexity, the level of interest, and level of comprehension corresponding to the one or more topics, assigning a playback speed to the one or more content blocks associated with the one or more topics; and modifying the one or more content blocks to play at the assigned playback speed.