Proximity-Triggered Audio Pre-Caching for Faster Playback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing media playback systems do not efficiently pre-cache audio content in anticipation of user input, leading to delays in playback and a suboptimal user experience.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating proximity sensors in playback devices to detect user presence and pre-cache audio content based on anticipated user commands, such as approaching the control panel, allowing for immediate rendering upon user input.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If media content is streamed on-demand without pre-caching, then network bandwidth is conserved and energy is reduced, but playback delay increases and user experience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplayback delayVSAvoidnetwork energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-caching media content in the playback queue before it is actually requested for playback. When media is added to the queue or when playback is anticipated, the system proactively downloads and stores the content in local memory, eliminating playback delay while avoiding continuous network consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The pre-caching mechanism is dynamically controlled based on system state. The system adjusts caching behavior according to available memory, current playback position, and predicted user actions (such as when a user approaches the control panel). This dynamic approach optimizes the balance between reducing playback delay and conserving network energy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If media content is pre-cached in advance, then playback speed and smoothness are improved, but memory usage increases and may cause buffer overflow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplayback speedVSAvoidmemory usage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial pre-caching by downloading only the necessary portion of media content based on current playback position and predicted user behavior. Instead of caching entire files or excessive content, it caches only what is needed to maintain smooth playback, optimizing memory utilization while achieving high playback speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes memory allocation parameters dynamically based on system conditions. When memory is abundant, more content is pre-cached to maximize playback speed. When memory is constrained, the system adjusts the caching threshold and prioritizes caching content that is most likely to be played next, maintaining productivity while adapting to memory constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If the system continuously monitors for user presence to enable pre-caching, then playback responsiveness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplayback responsivenessVSAvoidsensor and processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service by automatically detecting user presence through integrated sensors and autonomously initiating pre-caching operations without requiring user configuration or intervention. The proximity sensor and processor work together to automatically determine when to pre-cache content, simplifying the user experience while managing the inherent complexity internally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The proximity sensor and processing system serve multiple functions: detecting user presence, determining playback intent, triggering pre-caching, and potentially controlling other playback parameters. This multi-functionality justifies the added device complexity by providing comprehensive playback responsiveness and enabling intelligent pre-caching without requiring separate dedicated components for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11175884B2Pre-caching of media
Publication Date: 2021.11.16 SONOS INC
  • US11175884B2 patent drawing
  • US11175884B2 patent drawing
  • US11175884B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Example techniques involve pre-caching media content. An example implementation involves a first playback device detecting, via at least one proximity sensor, motion in proximity to the proximity sensor. In response, the first playback device sends, to a second playback device, one or more first messages indicating that the first playback device detected motion. Afterwards, the first playback device receives, via the network interface from the second playback device in response to the one or more first messages, one or more second messages that instruct the first playback device to pre-cache, from a network source, a portion of audio content indicated in a playback queue associated with a playback device group including the first playback device and the second playback device. The first playback device receives a command to play back the playback queue and plays back the audio content indicated in the playback queue jointly with the second playback device.