Audio Recording Sampling Strategy for Time-Stretched Playback Quality

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional audio recording devices that stretch the reproduction time period of audio data often result in a significant deterioration of audio quality, causing discomfort due to differences in audio quality between stretched and unstretched portions.

Innovation Solution

An audio recording device and method that utilize a sampling processing unit to generate high-resolution audio data at a higher sampling rate within a predetermined period and normal audio data at a standard rate outside this period, with a reproduction time period conversion unit to stretch the high-resolution audio data, while optionally using a selection unit to combine or switch between the two, and signal processing units for adjustments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the reproduction time period of audio is lengthened by stretching, then the audio becomes easier to hear, but the audio quality deteriorates significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of hearingVSAvoidaudio quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the audio signal into multiple frequency bands (e.g., low-frequency band and high-frequency band) and processes each band separately. Different stretching methods or parameters are applied to different frequency ranges, allowing the system to maintain audio quality while achieving time period extension. This segmentation prevents the uniform quality degradation that occurs with traditional whole-signal stretching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Duration of action of moving object

If the reproduction time period is doubled, then the frequency decreases to 1/2 and pitch lowers by one octave, but this creates large quality differences between stretched and unstretched portions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereproduction time periodVSAvoidaudio quality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different processing qualities or parameters to different portions of the audio signal. Specifically, it uses frequency-band-dependent processing where low-frequency and high-frequency components are handled differently during stretching. This local differentiation maintains overall audio quality consistency while achieving the desired time period extension, preventing the abrupt quality transitions that occur with uniform stretching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Manufacturing precision

If audio is sampled at a higher sampling rate in a predetermined period, then high-resolution audio data is generated, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio resolutionVSAvoidsampling rate switching mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic sampling rate adjustment where the sampling rate is changed based on the predetermined period requirements. The system switches between different sampling rates (e.g., higher rate during the predetermined period, standard rate otherwise) to generate high-resolution audio data only when needed. This dynamic approach maintains audio resolution while managing device complexity through conditional rather than continuous high-rate sampling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10244271B2Audio recording device, audio recording system, and audio recording method
Publication Date: 2019.03.26 SONY SEMICON SOLUTIONS CORP
  • US10244271B2 patent drawing
  • US10244271B2 patent drawing
  • US10244271B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Deterioration in audio quality is inhibited in a device which records audio and stretches a reproduction time period. A sampling processing unit performs processing of sampling audio in a predetermined period at a sampling rate higher than a predetermined sampling rate to generate audio data as high-resolution audio data, and processing of sampling audio outside the predetermined period at the predetermined sampling rate to generate audio data as normal audio data. Also, a reproduction time conversion unit stretches the reproduction time period of the high-resolution audio data.