Audio Recorder Timecode Slate and Dual-ADC Dynamic Range

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing audio recording systems face challenges in maintaining accurate synchronization between audio and video recordings due to timecode slippage and limited dynamic range in analog-to-digital conversion, often requiring manual adjustments and external slate devices.

Innovation Solution

The system incorporates an audio recorder with an integral slate display and automatic gain adjustment through dual analog-to-digital conversion systems, using a timer to switch between samples and generate SMPTE timecode for synchronization, eliminating the need for external slates and reducing timecode generator slippage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate timecode generators are used in audio and video recording systems, then each component can operate independently, but timecode slippage occurs between components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent operation of componentsVSAvoidtimecode synchronization accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple timecode generation functions into a single master timecode generator that distributes synchronized timecode signals to all recording components. This eliminates timecode slippage between separate generators while maintaining independent operation of audio and video recording devices through the shared timecode reference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a master timecode generator as an intermediary component that mediates between the audio recorder and video camera. This central timecode source acts as a reference for all components, ensuring synchronized timekeeping without requiring direct connection between audio and video devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If manual gain adjustment is used in audio recording, then simple hardware control is sufficient, but dynamic range optimization becomes difficult and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehardware control simplicityVSAvoiddynamic range optimization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements automatic gain control that monitors the audio signal and dynamically adjusts amplifier gain without requiring manual intervention. The system automatically optimizes dynamic range by detecting signal levels and adjusting amplification in real-time, eliminating the need for continuous manual adjustment while maintaining simple hardware architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms where the audio signal is monitored and used to automatically adjust amplifier gain. The system detects signal levels and provides feedback to the gain control circuitry, enabling automatic optimization of dynamic range while keeping the hardware design relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If external electronic slates are used for timecode display, then timecode can be displayed to all parties, but physical connections are required and synchronization slippage may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetimecode display capabilityVSAvoidphysical connections and synchronization setup
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the timecode display function directly into the audio recorder, eliminating the need for separate external electronic slates. The audio recorder serves multiple functions including timecode generation, distribution, and display, reducing the number of required physical connections and synchronization setups while maintaining timecode visibility for all parties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Device complexity

If limited dynamic range analog-to-digital conversion is used, then simpler conversion systems suffice, but audio quality and signal fidelity are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconversion system simplicityVSAvoidaudio signal fidelity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic gain adjustment before analog-to-digital conversion that adapts to the input signal characteristics. By automatically optimizing the gain of the analog signal prior to conversion, the system extends the effective dynamic range of the ADC without requiring a more complex conversion system, thereby maintaining audio signal fidelity while keeping the ADC relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10230342B1Systems and methods for processing and recording audio
Publication Date: 2019.03.12 ZAXCOM
  • US10230342B1 patent drawing
  • US10230342B1 patent drawing
  • US10230342B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Improved systems and methods for processing and recording audio received from one or more wired or wireless devices. In one aspect, the dynamic range of an analog-to-digital conversion system is extended. In another aspect, processes for generating a timecode, displaying and/or freezing a timecode display, and displaying an electronic timecode slate. Displaying a timecode slate may include rotating the orientation of the timecode display one hundred and eighty degrees to allow the timecode display to appear upright to individuals and/or equipment viewing and/or recording same. Displaying a timecode slate may also include an audible tone for synchronization of audio and video recordings.