Audio Signal Volume Control for Dynamic Hearing Threshold Changes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for controlling audio signal output based on static hearing fail to account for dynamic changes in hearing ability, overlooking improvements in hearing thresholds over time and environment exposure.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that output audio signals and modulated signals together, allowing users to adjust volume by determining output levels based on measured hearing thresholds for each frequency band, using visual signals synchronized with modulation patterns to facilitate personal adjustment of audio signal levels according to dynamic hearing changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional static hearing-based methods are used to control audio signal output, then the fitting procedure can be completed, but the system fails to account for dynamic changes in hearing ability over time and environment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to dynamic hearing changesVSAvoidaccuracy of hearing threshold representation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the static hearing threshold measurement into a dynamic system by continuously or periodically remeasuring hearing thresholds and adjusting audio signal output levels in real-time. The hearing aid device dynamically adapts to changing hearing conditions by updating the output level determination based on current hearing threshold measurements rather than relying on fixed historical data

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-adjustment by automatically remeasuring hearing thresholds and recalibrating output levels without requiring external intervention. The device monitors its own performance and autonomously adjusts parameters based on detected changes in hearing ability, enabling self-optimization of the audio output

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If hearing tests and fitting are performed separately as in conventional methods, then the procedure follows standard protocol, but the system cannot capture real-time hearing improvements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency of hearing adjustmentVSAvoidtime delay in detecting hearing changes
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous hearing threshold measurement and output level adjustment, replacing the discrete, periodic nature of conventional fitting procedures. The system continuously monitors hearing ability and maintains optimal audio output levels through ongoing adaptation, eliminating gaps between fitting sessions where hearing changes go undetected

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes a closed-loop feedback mechanism where hearing threshold measurements continuously inform output level adjustments. The device measures hearing thresholds, determines appropriate output levels based on these measurements, applies the adjustments, and then remeasures to verify effectiveness, creating a self-correcting cycle that responds to hearing changes in real-time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If audio signal output is adjusted based on static hearing thresholds, then the initial fitting can be achieved, but subsequent hearing improvements are not utilized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of volume adjustmentVSAvoidresponsiveness to hearing threshold changes
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically performs the complex task of hearing threshold measurement and output level optimization without requiring user intervention. The device self-adjusts audio parameters based on its own measurements of hearing ability, eliminating the need for users to manually adjust settings while maintaining optimal performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements automatic feedback-driven adjustment where the system measures hearing thresholds, processes this information to determine optimal output levels, and applies adjustments autonomously. This closed-loop system continuously monitors and responds to hearing changes without requiring user awareness or action

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10461711B2Method and apparatus for outputting audio signal, method for controlling volume
Publication Date: 2019.10.29 SOUND VACCINE INC
  • US10461711B2 patent drawing
  • US10461711B2 patent drawing
  • US10461711B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for outputting an audio signal and a method of adjusting the volume of an audio signal are provided. An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for outputting an audio signal that includes: (a) determining an output level of a modulated signal to be outputted for each respective frequency band by using a hearing threshold measured for the respective frequency band; and (b) outputting the modulated signal and an audio signal simultaneously. An embodiment of the present invention can improve hearing ability by outputting an audio signal and a modulated signal together. Also, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a user can use visual signals to personally set the output level of audio signals that is optimal for each frequency band in accordance with changes in the user's dynamic hearing threshold for each respective frequency band, even while listening to audio signals of which the output level for each frequency band was determined previously.