Audiovisual Remapping for VR Aspect Ratio Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing approaches for processing audiovisual data in virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) applications often result in image distortion due to aspect ratio mismatches between capture devices and display devices, leading to an inconsistent user experience, and intelligent upscaling algorithms require significant computational resources and large learning databases, making them unsuitable for real-time end-user devices.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method that includes a receiver for audiovisual data, an image remapper for content-dependent non-uniform mapping of images to match the aspect ratio of the display, and an audio remapper that modifies spatial properties of audio elements based on the mapping data to ensure consistent and immersive experiences across different devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If intelligent upscaling algorithms are used to adapt image aspect ratios, then image quality is improved, but computational complexity and resource requirements increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the computationally intensive intelligent upscaling algorithm from the end-user device and relocates it to a server environment. The device only receives pre-processed audiovisual data and performs simple rendering, while the server handles the complex image adaptation tasks using AI models trained offline.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies intelligent upscaling and aspect ratio adaptation in advance during content encoding and preparation, before distribution to end devices. The server pre-processes the audiovisual content with computationally expensive AI algorithms, so that client devices receive ready-to-display content requiring minimal local processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If aspect ratio adaptation is applied to match display devices, then compatibility is improved, but image distortion occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice compatibilityVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different processing strategies to different regions of the image based on content analysis. Important visual elements are preserved with minimal distortion while less critical areas are adapted to fill the display aspect ratio. The system identifies and protects key visual information during the remapping process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic aspect ratio adaptation that adjusts processing parameters based on the specific content being displayed. The system continuously analyzes the audiovisual stream and adapts the remapping strategy in real-time to maintain image quality while ensuring compatibility across different display devices with varying aspect ratios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Stability of the object's composition

If spatial properties of audio elements are modified to match image remapping, then audio-visual consistency is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio-visual consistencyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the audio remapping process with the image remapping operation by using the same mapping data generated during visual processing. The audio spatial properties are adjusted using the identical transformation parameters derived from the image aspect ratio adaptation, ensuring synchronized audio-visual output without requiring separate complex audio processing pipelines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses mapping data as an intermediary that connects and coordinates both audio and video processing. This mapping data, generated during image remapping, serves as a shared reference that simultaneously guides visual transformation and audio spatial adjustment, simplifying the overall processing architecture while maintaining audio-visual consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11856386B2Apparatus and method for processing audiovisual data
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV
  • US11856386B2 patent drawing
  • US11856386B2 patent drawing
  • US11856386B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for processing audiovisual data for a scene comprises a receiver (201) for receiving audiovisual data for the scene. The audiovisual data comprises audio data for the scene comprising a plurality of audio elements and image data for at least a first image of the scene where the first image has a first aspect ratio. An image remapper (203) performs a content dependent non-uniform mapping of the first image to a second image which has a different aspect ratio. The image remapper (207) is arranged to generate mapping data describing the content dependent non-uniform mapping. An audio remapper (207) replaces a first audio element of the plurality of audio elements by a second audio element generated by modifying a spatial property for the first audio element in response to the mapping data. The spatial property being modified may be a position and/or spatial spread of the first audio element.