Auditory Prosthesis Magnet Layout for Low-Profile Vibration Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Auditory prostheses, such as bone conduction devices, face challenges with stray magnetic fields interfering with the operation of vibrating elements, leading to reduced retention forces and increased battery forces, which can affect the efficacy and comfort of sound transmission in hearing-impaired individuals.

Innovation Solution

The use of additional magnets within the auditory prosthesis to redirect magnetic flux, allowing the vibrating element to be positioned closer to the magnets, thereby reducing the overall height profile, increasing magnetic retention forces, and allowing smaller magnets to be used, while minimizing stray magnetic fields that interfere with the device's operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If magnets are used to hold the external portion against the skin, then retention force is improved, but stray magnetic field interferes with the vibrating element operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic retention forceVSAvoidmagnetic interference with vibrating element
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A magnetic flux redirecting component is introduced as an intermediary between the magnet and the vibrating element. This component redirects the magnetic flux through itself, allowing the magnet to maintain retention force while the vibrating element operates in a region with reduced stray magnetic field interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic flux is redirected through the third dimension by routing it through the magnetic flux redirecting component rather than allowing it to propagate freely in all directions. This dimensional routing confines the magnetic flux path and reduces interference in the region where the vibrating element operates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Length of moving object

If the vibrating element is positioned closer to the magnet, then the height profile is reduced, but magnetic interference with the vibrating element increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight profileVSAvoidmagnetic interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic flux redirecting component serves as a mediator that allows the vibrating element to be positioned close to the magnet while protecting it from magnetic interference. The component absorbs and redirects the magnetic flux, creating a shielded zone where the vibrating element can operate despite proximity to the magnet.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Force

If larger magnets are used to increase retention force, then magnetic retention is improved, but the device size and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic retention forceVSAvoidmagnet size
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic flux redirecting component acts as a force multiplier, allowing smaller magnets to generate effective retention forces. By efficiently routing and concentrating the magnetic flux through the redirecting component, the system achieves high retention forces without requiring large magnet volumes, thus reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances the retention force of the external portion on the skin, reduces interference with internal components, and allows for a more compact and comfortable design of the auditory prosthesis, improving sound transmission and user experience.

Implementation Method 1

The technologies described herein utilize additional magnets disposed within portions of the auditory prosthesis to redirect the magnetic flux

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux redirection: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

An external portion of an auditory prosthesis includes an external magnet that interacts with an implantable magnet to hold the external portion against the skin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic retention force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS11792586B2Retention magnet system for medical device
Publication Date: 2023.10.17 COCHLEAR LIMITED
  • US11792586B2 patent drawing
  • US11792586B2 patent drawing
  • US11792586B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An external portion of an auditory prosthesis includes an external magnet that interacts with an implantable magnet to hold the external portion against the skin. Magnetic force generated by the stray field of these magnets can disturb the operation of a vibrating element of the auditory prosthesis. The technologies described herein utilize additional magnets disposed within portions of the auditory prosthesis to redirect the magnetic flux, which allows the vibrating element to be disposed more closely to the magnets, reducing the overall height profile of the prosthesis.